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See also:ALEXANDER V . (See also:- PETER
- PETER (Lat. Petrus from Gr. irfpos, a rock, Ital. Pietro, Piero, Pier, Fr. Pierre, Span. Pedro, Ger. Peter, Russ. Petr)
- PETER (PEDRO)
- PETER, EPISTLES OF
- PETER, ST
Peter Philarges), See also:pope 1409-1410, was See also:born in See also:Crete of unknown parents and entered the See also:- ORDER
- ORDER (through Fr. ordre, for earlier ordene, from Lat. ordo, ordinis, rank, service, arrangement; the ultimate source is generally taken to be the root seen in Lat. oriri, rise, arise, begin; cf. " origin ")
- ORDER, HOLY
order of St See also:Francis, for which, as for the other mendicant orders, he later manifested his See also:affection in a striking manner. He was a member in turn of the See also:universities of See also:- OXFORD
- OXFORD, EARLS OF
- OXFORD, EDWARD DE VERE, 17TH EARL
- OXFORD, JOHN DE VERE, 13TH EARL OF (1443-1513)
- OXFORD, PROVISIONS OF
- OXFORD, ROBERT DE VERE, 9TH EARL OF (1362-1392)
- OXFORD, ROBERT HARLEY, 1ST
Oxford and See also:Paris, and finally settled in See also:Lombardy, where, thanks to the favour of Gian Galeazzo See also:Visconti, he became See also:bishop, first of See also:Piacenza, then of Vincenza, then of See also:Novara, and afterwards See also:archbishop of See also:Milan. On being created See also:cardinal by See also:Innocent VII. he devoted all his energies from 1408 onwards to the realization of the See also:union of the See also:- CHURCH
- CHURCH (according to most authorities derived from the Gr. Kvpcaxov [&wµa], " the Lord's [house]," and common to many Teutonic, Slavonic and other languages under various forms—Scottish kirk, Ger. Kirche, Swed. kirka, Dan. kirke, Russ. tserkov, Buig. cerk
- CHURCH, FREDERICK EDWIN (1826-1900)
- CHURCH, GEORGE EARL (1835–1910)
- CHURCH, RICHARD WILLIAM (1815–189o)
- CHURCH, SIR RICHARD (1784–1873)
church, in spite of the two See also:rival popes. He was one of the promoters of the See also:council of See also:Pisa, and after that See also:assembly had declared See also:- GREGORY
- GREGORY (Gregorius)
- GREGORY (Grigorii) GRIGORIEVICH ORLOV, COUNT (1734-1783)
- GREGORY, EDWARD JOHN (1850-19o9)
- GREGORY, OLINTHUS GILBERT (1774—1841)
- GREGORY, ST (c. 213-C. 270)
- GREGORY, ST, OF NAZIANZUS (329–389)
- GREGORY, ST, OF NYSSA (c.331—c. 396)
- GREGORY, ST, OF TOURS (538-594)
Gregory XII. and See also:Benedict XIII. deposed, the cardinals assembled in See also:conclave thought they could not do better than See also:crown with the See also:tiara this See also:cosmopolitan See also:prelate, who had an equal mastery of the Latin and See also:Greek See also:languages, and was renowned not only for his learning in See also:theology but for his affability (See also:June 26, 1409). As a See also:matter of fact, the only effect of this See also:election was to aggravate the See also:schism by adding a third to the number of rival pontiffs. During his See also:short reign of ten months Alexander V.'s aim was to extend his obedience with the assistance of See also:France, and, notably, of the See also:duke See also:- LOUIS
- LOUIS (804–876)
- LOUIS (893–911)
- LOUIS, JOSEPH DOMINIQUE, BARON (1755-1837)
- LOUIS, or LEWIS (from the Frankish Chlodowich, Chlodwig, Latinized as Chlodowius, Lodhuwicus, Lodhuvicus, whence-in the Strassburg oath of 842-0. Fr. Lodhuwigs, then Chlovis, Loys and later Louis, whence Span. Luiz and—through the Angevin kings—Hungarian
Louis II. of See also:Anjou, upon whom he conferred the See also:investiture of the See also:kingdom of See also:Sicily, together with the See also:title of gonfalonier of the church. He proclaimed and promised rather than effected a certain number of reforms: the See also:- ABANDONMENT (Fr. abandonnement, from abandonner, to abandon, relinquish; abandonner was originally equivalent to mettred banddn, to leave to the jurisdiction, i.e. of another, bandon being from Low Latin bandum, bannum, order, decree, " ban ")
abandonment of the rights of " spoils " and " procurations," the re-See also:establishment of the See also:system of canonical election in the See also:cathedral churches and See also:principal monasteries, &c. But See also:death came upon him almost without warning at See also:Bologna, in the See also:night of the 3rd-4th May 1410. A rumour went about that he had been poisoned by the cardinal Baldassare See also:Cossa, impatient to be his successor, who succeeded him in fact under the name of See also:John See also:XXIII. The See also:crime has, however, never been proved, though a Milanese physician, who performed the task of dissecting the See also:corpse of Peter Philarges, seems to have thought that he found traces of See also:poison. (N.
End of Article: ALEXANDER V
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