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CROSBY, HOWARD (1826–1891)

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Originally appearing in Volume V07, Page 505 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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CROSBY, See also:HOWARD (1826–1891) , See also:American preacher and teacher, See also:great-See also:grandson of See also:Judge See also:Joseph Crosby of See also:Massa- chusetts and of Gen. See also:William See also:Floyd of New See also:York, a signer of the See also:Declaration of See also:Independence, was See also:born in New York See also:City on the 27th of See also:February 1826. He graduated in 1844 from the University of the City of New York (now New York Univer- sity); became See also:professor of See also:Greek there in 1851, and in 1859 became professor of Greek in Rutgers See also:College, New See also:Brunswick, New See also:Jersey, where two years later he was ordained pastor of the first Presbyterian See also:church. From 187o to 1881 he was See also:chancellor of the University of the City of New York; from 1872 to 1881 was one of the American revisers of the See also:English version of the New Testament; and in 1873 was See also:moderator of the See also:general See also:assembly of the Presbyterian Church. He took a prominent See also:part in politics, urged See also:excise reform, opposed " See also:total See also:abstinence," was one of the founders and was the first See also:president of the New York Society for the Prevention of See also:Crime, and pleaded for better management of See also:Indian affairs and for inter- See also:national See also:copyright. Among his publications are The Lands of the Moslem (1851), See also:Bible See also:Companion (187o), Jesus: His See also:Life and See also:Works (1871), True See also:Temperance Reform (1879), True Humanity of See also:Christ (18$o), and commentaries on the See also:book of See also:Joshua (1875), See also:Nehemiah (1877) and the New Testament (1885). His son, ERNEST HOWARD CROSBY (1856–1907), was a social reformer, and was born in New York City on the 4th of See also:November 1856. He graduated at the University of the City of New York in 1876 and at See also:Columbia See also:Law School in 1878; served in the New York Assembly in 1887–1889, securing the passage of a high-See also:licence See also:bill; in 1889–1894 was a judge of the Mixed Tribunal at See also:Alexandria, See also:Egypt, resigning upon coming under the See also:influence of See also:Tolstoy; and died in New York City on the 3rd of See also:January 1907. He was the first president (1894) of the Social Reform See also:Club of New York City, and was president in 1900–1905 of the New York See also:Anti-Imperialist See also:League; was a See also:leader in See also:settlement See also:work and in opposition to See also:child labour, and was a See also:disciple of Tolstoy as to universal See also:peace and non-resistance, and of See also:Henry See also:George in his belief in the " single tax " principle. His writings, many of which are in the manner of Walt See also:Whitman, comprise See also:Plain Talk in See also:Psalm and See also:Parable (1899), Swords and Plough-shares (1902), and Broadcast (1905), all in See also:verse; an anti-military novel, See also:Captain Jinks, See also:Hero (1902); and essays on Tolstoy (1904 and 1905) and on See also:Garrison (1905).

End of Article: CROSBY, HOWARD (1826–1891)

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