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FITCHBURG

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Originally appearing in Volume V10, Page 440 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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FITCHBURG , a See also:

city and one of the See also:county-seats of See also:Worcester county, See also:Massachusetts, U.S.A., situated, at an See also:altitude varying from about 433 ft. to about 550 ft., about 23 M. N. of Worcester and about 45 M. W.N.W. of See also:Boston. Pop. (188o) 12,429; (1890) 22,037; (1900) 31,531, of whom 10,917 were See also:foreign-See also:born, including 4063 See also:French Canadians, 836 See also:English Canadians, 2306 Irish and 963 Finns; (19'o See also:census) 37,826. Fitchburg is traversed by the N. See also:branch of the See also:Nashua See also:river, and is served by the Boston & See also:Maine, and the New See also:York, New Haven & See also:Hartford See also:railways, and by three interurban electric lines. The city See also:area (27.7 sq.m.) is well watered, and is very uneven, with See also:hill spurs See also:running in all directions, affording picturesque scenery. The See also:court See also:house and the See also:post See also:office (in a See also:park presented by the citizens) are the See also:principal public buildings. Fitchburg is the seat of a See also:state normal school (1895), with See also:model and training See also:schools; has a See also:free public library (1859; in the See also:Wallace library and See also:art See also:building), the Burbank See also:hospital, the Fitchburg See also:home for old ladies, and an extensive See also:system of parks, in one of which is a See also:fine See also:fountain, designed by See also:Herbert See also:Adams. Fitchburg has large See also:mercantile and See also:financial interests, but manufacturing is the principal See also:industry. The principal manufactures are See also:paper and See also:wood pulp, See also:cotton and woollen goods, See also:yarn and See also:silk, machinery, saws, See also:horn goods, and bicycles and firearms (the Iver See also:Johnson Arms and See also:Cycle See also:Works being located here). In 1905 the city's See also:total factory product was valued at $15,390,507, of which $3,019,118 was the value of the paper and wood pulp product, $2,910,572 was the value of the cotton goods, and $1,202,421 was the value of the foundry and See also:machine See also:shop products.

The See also:

municipality owns and operates its (gravity) See also:water works system. Fitchburg was included in Lunenburg until 1764, when it was incorporated as a township and was named in See also:honour of See also:John See also:Fitch, a See also:citizen who did much to secure See also:incorporation; it was chartered as a city in 1872. See W. A. See also:Emerson, Fitchburg, Massachusetts, Past and See also:Present (Fitchburg, 1887).

End of Article: FITCHBURG

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FITCH, SIR JOSHUA GIRLING (1824-1903)
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FITTIG, RUDOLF (1835– )