Online Encyclopedia

Search over 40,000 articles from the original, classic Encyclopedia Britannica, 11th Edition.

PHILIPS, JOHN (1676-1708)

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V21, Page 401 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
Spread the word: del.icio.us del.icio.us it!

See also:

PHILIPS, See also:JOHN (1676-1708) , See also:English poet and See also:man of letters, son of Dr See also:Stephen Philips, See also:archdeacon of See also:Shropshire, was See also:born at his See also:father's vicarage at See also:Bampton, See also:Oxfordshire, on the 3oth of See also:December 1676. He was educated at See also:Winchester and See also:Christ See also:Church, See also:Oxford. He was a careful reader of See also:Virgil and of See also:Milton. In 1701 his poem, The Splendid See also:Shilling, was published without his consent, and a second unauthorized version in 1705 induced him to See also:print a correct edition in that See also:year. The Splendid Shilling, which See also:Addison in The Taller called " the finest See also:burlesque poem in the See also:British See also:language," recites in Miltonic See also:blank See also:verse the miseries consequent on the want of that piece of See also:money. Its success introduced Philips to the See also:notice of See also:Robert Harley and See also:Henry St John, who commissioned him to write a Tory See also:counter-blast to See also:Joseph Addison's See also:Campaign. Philips was happier in burlesquing his favourite author than in genuine See also:imitation of a heroic theme. His See also:Marlborough is modelled on the warriors of See also:Homer and Virgil; he rides precipitate over heaps of fallen horses, changing the See also:fortune of the See also:battle by his own right See also:arm. Cyder (1708) is modelled on the Georgics of Virgil. Cerealia, an Imitation of Milton (1706), although printed without his name, may safely be ascribed to him. In all his poems except See also:Blenheim he found an opportunity to insert a eulogy of See also:tobacco. Philips died at See also:Hereford on the 15th of See also:February 1708/9.

There is an inscription to his memory in See also:

Westminster See also:Abbey. See The Whole See also:Works of . . . John Philips . To which is prefixed his See also:life, by Mr [G.j See also:Sewell (3rd ed., 172o); See also:Johnson, Lives of the Poets; and Biographia Britannica.

End of Article: PHILIPS, JOHN (1676-1708)

Additional information and Comments

There are no comments yet for this article.
» Add information or comments to this article.
Please link directly to this article:
Highlight the code below, right click, and select "copy." Then paste it into your website, email, or other HTML.
Site content, images, and layout Copyright © 2006 - Net Industries, worldwide.
Do not copy, download, transfer, or otherwise replicate the site content in whole or in part.

Links to articles and home page are always encouraged.

[back]
PHILIPS, AMBROSE (c. 1675-1749)
[next]
PHILIPS, KATHARINE (1631-1664)