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WAUKESHA

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Originally appearing in Volume V28, Page 423 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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WAUKESHA , a See also:

city and the See also:county-seat of Waukesha county, See also:Wisconsin, U.S.A., about 19 M. W. of See also:Milwaukee on the Little See also:Fox See also:river. Pop. (1890) 6321; (1900) 7419, including 1408 See also:foreign-See also:born; (1905 See also:state See also:census) 6049; (1910) 8740. Waukesha is served by the Minneapolis, St See also:Paul & Sault Ste See also:Marie, the See also:Chicago & See also:North-Western and the Chicago, Milwaukee & St Paul See also:railways, and by interurban electric railways connecting it with Milwaukee, See also:Oconomowoc and See also:Madison. The medicinal See also:mineral springs (See also:Bethesda, See also:White See also:Rock, &c.) are widely known. Among the public buildings are the county See also:court See also:house and the public library. Waukesha is the seat of the State See also:Industrial School for Boys (established as a house of See also:refuge in 186o) and of See also:Carroll See also:College (Presbyterian, co-educational, 1846). Waukesha was first settled in 1834, was named Prairieville in 1839, was incorporated as a See also:village under its See also:present name (said to be a Pottawatomi word meaning " fox ") in 1852, and chartered as a city in 1896. In 1851 the first railway in the state was completed between Milwaukee and Waukesha, but the village remained only a farming community until the exploitation of the mineral springs was begun about 1868. About 15 M. S. of Waukesha, near Mukwonago (pop. in 1gio, 615), in 1844—1845, there was an unsuccessful communistic agricultural See also:settlement, the Utilitarian Association, composed largely of See also:London See also:mechanics led by See also:Campbell See also:Smith, a London bookbinder.

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