|
See also:CELESTINE V . (St See also:- PETER
- PETER (Lat. Petrus from Gr. irfpos, a rock, Ital. Pietro, Piero, Pier, Fr. Pierre, Span. Pedro, Ger. Peter, Russ. Petr)
- PETER (PEDRO)
- PETER, EPISTLES OF
- PETER, ST
Peter Celestine), See also:pope in 1294, was See also:born of poor parents at Isernia about 1215, and See also:early entered the See also:Benedictine See also:- ORDER
- ORDER (through Fr. ordre, for earlier ordene, from Lat. ordo, ordinis, rank, service, arrangement; the ultimate source is generally taken to be the root seen in Lat. oriri, rise, arise, begin; cf. " origin ")
- ORDER, HOLY
order. Living as a See also:hermit on See also:Monte Morrone near Sulmone in the Abruzzi, he attracted other ascetics about him and organized them into a See also:congregation of the See also:Benedictines which was later called the See also:Celestines (q.v.). The assistance of a See also:vicar enabled him to See also:- ESCAPE (in mid. Eng. eschape or escape, from the O. Fr. eschapper, modern echapper, and escaper, low Lat. escapium, from ex, out of, and cappa, cape, cloak; cf. for the sense development the Gr. iichueoOat, literally to put off one's clothes, hence to sli
escape from the growing administrative cares and devote himself solely to See also:asceticism, apparently the only See also:- FIELD (a word common to many West German languages, cf. Ger. Feld, Dutch veld, possibly cognate with O.E. f olde, the earth, and ultimately with root of the Gr. irAaror, broad)
- FIELD, CYRUS WEST (1819-1892)
- FIELD, DAVID DUDLEY (18o5-1894)
- FIELD, EUGENE (1850-1895)
- FIELD, FREDERICK (18o1—1885)
- FIELD, HENRY MARTYN (1822-1907)
- FIELD, JOHN (1782—1837)
- FIELD, MARSHALL (183 1906)
- FIELD, NATHAN (1587—1633)
- FIELD, STEPHEN JOHNSON (1816-1899)
- FIELD, WILLIAM VENTRIS FIELD, BARON (1813-1907)
field of human activity in which he excelled. His Opuscula, published by Telera at See also:Naples in 164o, are probably not genuine; he was indoctus libris. A fight between the See also:Colonna and- the See also:Orsini, as well as hopeless dissensions among the cardinals, prevented a papal See also:election for two years and three months after the See also:death of See also:Nicholas IV. See also:Charles II. of Naples, needing a pope in order that he might regain See also:Sicily, brought about a See also:conclave. As the election of any See also:cardinal seemed impossible, on the 5th of See also:July 1294 the Sacred See also:College See also:united on Pietro di Morrone; the cardinals expected to See also:rule in the name of the celebrated but incapable ascetic. Apocalyptic notions then current doubtless aided his election, for See also:Joachim of See also:Floris and his school looked to See also:monasticism to furnish deliverance to the See also:- CHURCH
- CHURCH (according to most authorities derived from the Gr. Kvpcaxov [&wµa], " the Lord's [house]," and common to many Teutonic, Slavonic and other languages under various forms—Scottish kirk, Ger. Kirche, Swed. kirka, Dan. kirke, Russ. tserkov, Buig. cerk
- CHURCH, FREDERICK EDWIN (1826-1900)
- CHURCH, GEORGE EARL (1835–1910)
- CHURCH, RICHARD WILLIAM (1815–189o)
- CHURCH, SIR RICHARD (1784–1873)
church and to the See also:world. Multitudes came to Celestine's See also:coronation at See also:Aquila, and he began his reign the idol of visionaries, of extremists and of the populace. But the pope was in the See also:power of Charles II. of Naples, and became his See also:tool against See also:Aragon. The See also:- KING
- KING (O. Eng. cyning, abbreviated into cyng, cing; cf. O. H. G. chun- kuning, chun- kunig, M.H.G. kiinic, kiinec, kiinc, Mod. Ger. Konig, O. Norse konungr, kongr, Swed. konung, kung)
- KING [OF OCKHAM], PETER KING, 1ST BARON (1669-1734)
- KING, CHARLES WILLIAM (1818-1888)
- KING, CLARENCE (1842–1901)
- KING, EDWARD (1612–1637)
- KING, EDWARD (1829–1910)
- KING, HENRY (1591-1669)
- KING, RUFUS (1755–1827)
- KING, THOMAS (1730–1805)
- KING, WILLIAM (1650-1729)
- KING, WILLIAM (1663–1712)
king's son
See also:- LOUIS
- LOUIS (804–876)
- LOUIS (893–911)
- LOUIS, JOSEPH DOMINIQUE, BARON (1755-1837)
- LOUIS, or LEWIS (from the Frankish Chlodowich, Chlodwig, Latinized as Chlodowius, Lodhuwicus, Lodhuvicus, whence-in the Strassburg oath of 842-0. Fr. Lodhuwigs, then Chlovis, Loys and later Louis, whence Span. Luiz and—through the Angevin kings—Hungarian
Louis, a layman of twenty-one, was made See also:archbishop of See also:Lyons. The cardinals, scarcely consulted at all, were discontented. The pope, who wanted more See also:- TIME (0. Eng. Lima, cf. Icel. timi, Swed. timme, hour, Dan. time; from the root also seen in " tide," properly the time of between the flow and ebb of the sea, cf. O. Eng. getidan, to happen, " even-tide," &c.; it is not directly related to Lat. tempus)
- TIME, MEASUREMENT OF
- TIME, STANDARD
time for his devotions, offered to leave three cardinals in See also:charge of affairs; but his proposition was rejected. He then wished to abdicate, and at length Benedetto Gaetano, destined to succeed him as See also:Boniface ViII., removed all scruples against this unheard-of See also:procedure by finding a precedent in the See also:case of See also:Clement I. Celestine abdicated on the 13th of See also:December 1294. There is no sufficient ground for finding an allusion to this See also:act hi the noted See also:line of See also:Dante, " Che fete per viltate it gran rifiuto " (" who made from cowardice the See also:great refusal," Inferno, 3, 6o). Boniface at length put him in See also:prison for safe keeping; he died in a monastic See also:cell in the See also:castle of Fumone near Anagni on the 19th of May 1296. He was canonized by Clement V. in 1313.
See Wetzer and Welte and See also:Herzog-Hauck (with excellent bibliography) as above; See also:Jean Aurelien, Superieur de la Congregation See also:des Celestins, La See also:Vie admirable de ... See also:Saint See also:Pierre Cilestin (See also:Bar-le-Duc, 1873) ; H. Finke, Aus den Tagen Bonifaz VIII. (See also:Munster, 1902), pp. 24-43. (W. W.
End of Article: CELESTINE V
Additional information and Comments
There are no comments yet for this article.
Please link directly to this article:
Highlight the code below, right click, and select "copy." Then paste it into your website, email, or other HTML.
Site content, images, and layout Copyright © 2006 - Net Industries, worldwide.
Do not copy, download, transfer, or otherwise replicate the site content in whole or in part.
Links to articles and home page are always encouraged.
|
del.icio.us it!