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OLDFIELD, ANNE (1683–173o)

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Originally appearing in Volume V20, Page 73 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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OLDFIELD, See also:ANNE (1683–173o) , See also:English actress, was See also:born in See also:London, the daughter of a soldier. She worked for a See also:time as apprentice to a semptress, until she attracted See also:George See also:Farquhar's See also:attention by reciting some lines from a See also:play in his See also:hearing. She thereupon obtained an engagement at See also:Drury See also:Lane, where her beauty rather than her ability slowly brought her into favour, and it was not until ten years later that she was generally acknowledged as the best actress of her time. In polite See also:comedy, especially, she was unrivalled, and even the usually grudging See also:Cibber acknowledged that she had as much as he to do with the success of the Careless See also:Husband (1704), in which she created the See also:part of See also:Lady Modish, reluctantly given her because Mrs See also:Verbruggen was See also:ill. In tragedy, too, she won laurels, and the See also:list of her parts, many of them See also:original, is a See also:long and varied one. She was the theatrical idol of her See also:day. Her exquisite acting and lady-like See also:carriage were the delight of her contemporaries, and her beauty and generosity found innumerable eulogists, as well as sneering detractors. See also:Alexander See also:Pope, in his Sober See also:Advice from See also:Horace, wrote of her " Engaging Oldfield, who, with See also:grace and ease, . Could join the arts to ruin and to please." It was to her that the satirist alluded as the lady who detested being buried in woollen, who said to her maid " No, let a charming See also:chintz and See also:Brussels See also:lace Wrap my See also:cold limbs and shade my lifeless See also:face; One would not, sure, be frightful when one's dead, And—See also:Betty—give this cheek a little red." She was but See also:forty-seven when she died on the 23rd of See also:October =730, leaving all the See also:court and See also:half the See also:town in tears. She divided her See also:property, for that time a large one, between her natural sons, the first by See also:Arthur Mainwaring (1668–1712)—who had See also:left her and his son half his See also:fortune on his See also:death—and the second by Lieut.-See also:General See also:Charles See also:Churchill (d. 1745). Mrs Oldfield was buried in See also:Westminster See also:Abbey, beneath the See also:monument to See also:Congreve, but when Churchill applied for per-See also:mission to erect a monument there to her memory the See also:dean of Westminster refused it.

End of Article: OLDFIELD, ANNE (1683–173o)

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