Online Encyclopedia

Search over 40,000 articles from the original, classic Encyclopedia Britannica, 11th Edition.

CHARNAY, (CLAUDE JOSEPH) DESIRE (1828– )

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V05, Page 947 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
Spread the word: del.icio.us del.icio.us it!

See also:

CHARNAY, (See also:CLAUDE See also:JOSEPH) See also:DESIRE (1828– ) , See also:French traveller and archaeologist, was See also:born in Fleurie (See also:Rhone), on the 2nd of May 1828. He studied at the Lycee See also:Charlemagne, in 185o became a teacher in New See also:Orleans, See also:Louisiana, and there became acquainted with See also:John See also:Lloyd See also:Stephens's books of travel in See also:Yucatan. He travelled in See also:Mexico, under a See also:commission from the French See also:ministry of See also:education, in 1857–1861; in See also:Madagascar in 1863; in See also:South See also:America, particularly See also:Chile and See also:Argentina, in 1875; and in See also:Java and See also:Australia in 1878. In 188o–1883 he again visited the ruined cities of Mexico. See also:Pierre Lorillard of New See also:York contributed to defray the expense of this expedition, and Charnay named a See also:great ruined See also:city near the Guatemalan boundary See also:line Ville Lorillard in his See also:honour. Charnay went to Yucatan in 1886. The more important of his publications are Le Mexique, souvenirs et impressions de voyage (1863), being his See also:personal See also:report on the expedition of 1857–61, of which the See also:official report is to be found in See also:Viollet-le-Duc's Cites et ruines americaines: Mitla, See also:Palenque, Izamal, Chichen-See also:Itza, Uxmal (1863), vol. 19 of Recueil See also:des voyages et des documents; See also:Les Anciennes Villes du Nouveau Monde (1885; See also:English See also:translation, The See also:Ancient Cities of the New See also:World, 1887, by Mmes. Gonino and See also:Conant); a See also:romance, Une Princesse indienne avant la conquete (1888); A travers les forts vierges (1890); and Manuscrit Ramirez: Histoire de l'origine des Indiens qui habitent la Nouvelle Espagne selon leurs traditions (1903). He translated Cortez's letters into French, under the See also:title Lettres de Fernand See also:Cortes d See also:Charles-quint sur la decouverte et la conquete du Mexique (1896). He elaborated a theory of Toltec migrations and considered the prehistoric Mexican to be of See also:Asiatic origin, because of observed similarities to See also:Japanese See also:architecture, See also:Chinese decoration, Malaysian See also:language and Cambodian See also:dress, &c.

End of Article: CHARNAY, (CLAUDE JOSEPH) DESIRE (1828– )

Additional information and Comments

There are no comments yet for this article.
» Add information or comments to this article.
Please link directly to this article:
Highlight the code below, right click, and select "copy." Then paste it into your website, email, or other HTML.
Site content, images, and layout Copyright © 2006 - Net Industries, worldwide.
Do not copy, download, transfer, or otherwise replicate the site content in whole or in part.

Links to articles and home page are always encouraged.

[back]
CHARM (through the Fr. from the Lat. carmen, a song...
[next]
CHARNEL HOUSE (Med. Lat. carnarium)