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GLENELG, CHARLES GRANT, BARON (1778-1...

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Originally appearing in Volume V12, Page 121 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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GLENELG, See also:CHARLES See also:GRANT, See also:BARON (1778-1866) , eldest son of Charles Grant (q.v.), chairman of the See also:directors of the See also:East See also:India See also:Company, was See also:born in India on the 26th of See also:October 1778, and was educated at Magdalene See also:College, See also:Cambridge, of which he became a See also:fellow in 1802. Called to the See also:bar in 1807, he was elected member of See also:parliament for the See also:Inverness burghs in 1807, and having gained some reputation as a See also:speaker in the See also:House of See also:Commons, he was made a See also:lord of the See also:treasury in See also:December 1813, an See also:office which he held until See also:August 1819, when he became secretary to the lord-See also:lieutenant of See also:Ireland and a privy councillor. In 1823 he was appointed See also:vice-See also:president of the See also:board of See also:trade; from See also:September 1827 to See also:June 1828 he was president of the board and treasurer of the See also:navy; then joining the Whigs, he was president of the board of See also:control under See also:Earl See also:Grey and Lord See also:Melbourne from See also:November 183o to November 1834. At the board of control Grant was primarily responsible for the See also:act of 1833, which altered the constitution of the See also:government of India. In See also:April 1835 he became secretary for See also:war and the colonies, and was created Baron Glenelg. His See also:term of office was a stormy one. His See also:differences with See also:Sir See also:Benjamin d'See also:Urban (q.v.), See also:governor of Cape See also:Colony, were serious; but more so were those with See also:King See also:William IV. and others over the See also:administration of See also:Canada.. He was still secretary when the See also:Canadian See also:rebellion See also:broke out in 1837; his wavering and feeble policy was fiercely attacked in parliament; he became involved in disputes with the earl of See also:Durham, and the See also:movement for his supercession found supporters even among his colleagues in the See also:cabinet. In See also:February 1839 he resigned, receiving See also:consolation in the shape of a See also:pension of £2000 a See also:year. From 1818 until he was made a peer Grant represented the See also:county of Inverness in parliament, and he has been called " the last of the Canningites." Living mainly abroad during the concluding years of his See also:life, he died unmarried at See also:Cannes on the 23rd of April 1866 when his See also:title became See also:extinct. Glenelg's See also:brother, SIR See also:ROBERT GRANT (1779-1838), who was third wrangler in 18o1, was, like his brother, a fellow of Magdalene College, Cambridge, and a See also:barrister. From 1818 to 1834 he represented various constituencies in parliament, where he was chiefly prominent for his persistent efforts to relieve the disabilities of the See also:Jews.l In June 1834 he was appointed governor of Bombay, and he died in India on the 9th of See also:July 1838.

Grant wrote a See also:

Sketch of the See also:History of the East India Co. (1813), and is also known as a writer of See also:hymns.

End of Article: GLENELG, CHARLES GRANT, BARON (1778-1866)

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