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LOCKERBIE

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Originally appearing in Volume V16, Page 852 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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LOCKERBIE , a municipal and See also:

police See also:burgh of See also:Dumfriesshire, See also:Scotland, in the See also:district of Annandale, 141 m. E.N.E. of See also:Dumfries by the Caledonian railway. Pop. (19o1) 2358. It has See also:long been famous for its See also:cattle and See also:sheep sales, but more particularly for the See also:great See also:August See also:lamb See also:fair, the largest in Scotland, at which as many as 126,000 See also:lambs have been sold. The See also:town See also:hall and See also:Easton See also:institute are in the Scottish Baronial See also:style. The police station is partly accommodated in an See also:ancient square See also:tower, once the stronghold of the Johnstones, for a long See also:period the ruling See also:family under whose See also:protection the town gradually See also:grew up. At Dryfe Sands, about 2 M. to the W., a bloody encounter took See also:place in 1593 between the Johnstones and Maxwells. The Maxwells were pursued into Lockerbie and almost exterminated; hence " Lockerbie Lick " became a proverbial expression, signifying an overwhelming defeat. LOCKER-LAMPSON, See also:FREDERICK (1821-1895), See also:English See also:man of letters, was See also:born, on the 29th of May 1821, at See also:Greenwich See also:Hospital. His See also:father, who was See also:Civil See also:Commissioner of the Hospital, was See also:Edward See also:Hawke Locker, youngest son of that See also:Captain See also:William Locker who gave See also:Nelson the memorable See also:advice " to See also:lay a Frenchman See also:close, and See also:beat him." His See also:mother, Eleanor See also:Mary See also:Elizabeth See also:Boucher, was a daughter of the Rev. See also:Jonathan Boucher, See also:vicar of See also:Epsom and friend of See also:George Washing-ton.

After a desultory See also:

education, Frederick Locker began See also:life in a colonial See also:broker's See also:office. Soon deserting this uncongenial calling, he obtained a clerkship in See also:Somerset See also:House, whence he was transferred to See also:Lord See also:Haddington's private office at the See also:Admiralty. Here he became See also:deputy-reader and precis writer. In 185o he married See also:Lady See also:Charlotte See also:Bruce, daughter of the Lord See also:Elgin who brought the famous See also:marbles to See also:England, and. See also:sister of Lady See also:Augusta See also:Stanley. After his See also:marriage he See also:left the Civil Service, in consequence of See also:ill-See also:health. In 1857 he published See also:London Lyrics, a slender See also:volume of 90 pages, which, with subsequent extensions, constitutes his poetical See also:legacy. See also:Lyra Elegantiarum (1867), an See also:anthology of See also:light and See also:familiar See also:verse, and Patchwork (1879), a See also:book of extracts, were his only other publications. In 1872 Lady Charlotte Locker died. Two years later Locker married See also:Miss Hannah Jane Lampson, the only daughter of See also:Sir See also:Curtis See also:Miranda Lampson, See also:Bart., of Rowfant, See also:Sussex, and in 1885 took his wife's surname. At Rowfant he died on the 3oth of May 1895. Chronic ill-health debarred Locker from any active See also:part in life, but it did not prevent his delighting a wide circle of See also:friends by his gifts as a See also:host and raconteur, and from accumulating many treasures as a connoisseur. His books are catalogued in the volume called the Rowfant Library (1886), to which an appendix (1900) was added, after his See also:death, under the superintendence of his eldest son.

As'a poet, Locker belongs to the See also:

choir who See also:deal with the See also:gay rather than the See also:grave in verse—with the polished and witty rather than the lofty or emotional. His See also:good See also:taste kept him as far from the broadly comic on the one See also:side as his See also:kind See also:heart saved him from the purely cynical on the other. To something of See also:Prior, of See also:Praed and of See also:Hood he added qualities of his own which See also:lent his See also:work distinction—a distinction in no See also:wise diminished by his unwearied endeavour after directness and simplicity. A See also:posthumous volume of See also:Memoirs, entitled My Confidences (1896), and edited by his son-in-See also:law, Mr See also:Augustine See also:Birrell, gives an interesting, See also:idea of his See also:personality and a too modest estimate of his gifts as a poet. (A.

End of Article: LOCKERBIE

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LOCKE, MATTHEW (c. 1630-1677)
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LOCKHART, JOHN GIBSON (1794–1854)