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RAGLAN, FITZROY JAMES HENRY SOMERSET,...

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Originally appearing in Volume V22, Page 815 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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RAGLAN, See also:FITZROY See also:JAMES See also:HENRY See also:SOMERSET, 1ST See also:BARON (1788-1855) , See also:British See also:field See also:marshal, was the eighth and youngest son of Henry, 5th See also:duke of See also:Beaufort, by See also:Elizabeth, daughter of See also:Admiral the Hon. See also:Edward See also:Boscawen, and was See also:born on the 3oth of See also:September 1788. His See also:elder See also:brother, See also:General See also:Lord (See also:Robert) Edward (Henry) Somerset (1776—1842), distinguished himself as the See also:leader of the See also:Household See also:Cavalry See also:brigade at See also:Waterloo. Lord Fitzroy Somerset was educated at See also:Westminster school, and entered the See also:army in 1804. In 1807 he was attached to the Hon. See also:Sir See also:Arthur See also:Paget's See also:embassy to See also:Turkey, and the same See also:year he was selected to serve on the See also:staff of Sir Arthur See also:Wellesley in the expedition to See also:Copenhagen. In the following year he accompanied the same general in a like capacity to See also:Portugal, and during the whole of the See also:Peninsular See also:War was at his right See also:hand, first as aide-de-See also:camp and then as military secretary. He was wounded at Busaco, became See also:brevet-See also:major after Fuentes de Onoro, accompanied the stormers of the 52nd See also:light See also:infantry as a volunteer at See also:Ciudad Rodrigo and specially distinguished himself at the storming of See also:Badajoz, being the first to See also:mount the See also:breach, and afterwards showing See also:great See also:resolution and promptitude in securing one of the See also:gates before the See also:French could organize a fresh See also:defence. During the See also:short See also:period of the See also:Bourbon See also:rule in 1814 and 1815 he was secretary to the See also:English embassy at See also:Paris. On the renewal of the war he again became aide-de-camp and military secretary to the duke of See also:Wellington. About this See also:time he married Emily Harriet, daughter of the 3rd See also:earl of Mornington, and Welling-ton's niece. At Waterloo he was wounded in the right See also:arm and had to undergo amputation, but he quickly learned to write with his See also:left hand, and on the conclusion of the war resumed his duties as secretary to the embassy at Paris.

From 1818 to 182o, and again in 1826-29, he sat in the See also:

House of See also:Commons as member for See also:Truro. In 1819 he was appointed secretary to the duke of Wellington as See also:master-general of the See also:ordnance, and from 1827 till the See also:death of the duke in 1852 was military secretary to him as See also:commander-in-See also:chief. He was then appointed master-general of the ordnance, and was created Baron Raglan.

End of Article: RAGLAN, FITZROY JAMES HENRY SOMERSET, 1ST BARON (1788-1855)

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