See also:CHICHESTER OF See also:BELFAST, See also:ARTHUR CHICHESTER, See also:BARON (1563-1625) , See also:lord-See also:deputy of See also:Ireland, second son of See also:Sir See also:John Chichester of See also:Raleigh, See also:Devonshire, by Gertrude, daughter of Sir See also:- WILLIAM
- WILLIAM (1143-1214)
- WILLIAM (1227-1256)
- WILLIAM (1J33-1584)
- WILLIAM (A.S. Wilhelm, O. Norse Vilhidlmr; O. H. Ger. Willahelm, Willahalm, M. H. Ger. Willehelm, Willehalm, Mod.Ger. Wilhelm; Du. Willem; O. Fr. Villalme, Mod. Fr. Guillaume; from " will," Goth. vilja, and " helm," Goth. hilms, Old Norse hidlmr, meaning
- WILLIAM (c. 1130-C. 1190)
- WILLIAM, 13TH
William See also:Courtenay of Powderham, was See also:born at Raleigh in May 1563, and was educated at See also:Exeter See also:College, See also:- OXFORD
- OXFORD, EARLS OF
- OXFORD, EDWARD DE VERE, 17TH EARL
- OXFORD, JOHN DE VERE, 13TH EARL OF (1443-1513)
- OXFORD, PROVISIONS OF
- OXFORD, ROBERT DE VERE, 9TH EARL OF (1362-1392)
- OXFORD, ROBERT HARLEY, 1ST
Oxford. He commanded a See also:ship against the See also:Spanish See also:Armada in 1588, and is said to have served under See also:Drake in his expedition of 1595. Having seen further service abroad, he was sent to Ireland at the end of 1598, and was appointed by the See also:earl of See also:Essex to the governorship of See also:Carrickfergus. When Essex returned to See also:England, Chichester rendered valuable service under See also:Mountjoy in the See also:war against the rebellious earl of See also:Tyrone, and in 16o1 Mountjoy recommended him to See also:Cecil in terms of the highest praise as the fittest See also:person to be entrusted with the See also:government of See also:Ulster. On the 15th of See also:October 1604 Chichester was appointed lord-deputy of Ireland He announced his policy in a See also:proclamation wherein he abolished the semi-feudal rights of the native Irish chieftains, substituting for them fixed dues, while their tenants were to become dependent " wholly and immediately upon his
See also:majesty." Tyrone and other Irish See also:clan chieftains resented this See also:summary interference with their See also:ancient social organization, and their resistance was strengthened by the See also:ill-advised See also:measures against the See also:Roman Catholics which Chichester was compelled to take by the orders of the See also:English ministers. He himself was moderate and enlightened in his views on this See also:matter, and it was through his See also:influence that the harshness of the See also:anti-See also:Catholic policy was relaxed in 1607. Meantime his difficulties with the Irish tribal leaders remained unsolved. But in 1607, by " the See also:flight of the Earls " (see O'See also:NEILL), he was relieved of the presence of the two formidable Ulster chieftains, the earls of Tyrone and See also:Tyrconnell. Chichester's policy for dealing with the situation thus created was to See also:divide the lands of the fugitive earls among Irishmen of See also:standing and See also:character; but the See also:plantation of Ulster as actually carried out was much less favourable and just to the native See also:population than the lord-deputy desired. In 1613 Chichester was raised to the See also:peerage as Baron Chichester of Belfast, and in the following See also:year he went to England to give an See also:account of the See also:state of Ireland. On his return to Ireland he again attempted to moderate the persecuting policy against the Irish Catholics which he was instructed to enforce; and although he was to some extent successful, it was probably owing to his opposition to this policy that he was recalled in See also:November 1614. The See also:- KING
- KING (O. Eng. cyning, abbreviated into cyng, cing; cf. O. H. G. chun- kuning, chun- kunig, M.H.G. kiinic, kiinec, kiinc, Mod. Ger. Konig, O. Norse konungr, kongr, Swed. konung, kung)
- KING [OF OCKHAM], PETER KING, 1ST BARON (1669-1734)
- KING, CHARLES WILLIAM (1818-1888)
- KING, CLARENCE (1842–1901)
- KING, EDWARD (1612–1637)
- KING, EDWARD (1829–1910)
- KING, HENRY (1591-1669)
- KING, RUFUS (1755–1827)
- KING, THOMAS (1730–1805)
- KING, WILLIAM (1650-1729)
- KING, WILLIAM (1663–1712)
king, however, told him " You may See also:rest assured that you do leave that See also:place with our very See also:good See also:- GRACE (Fr. grace, Lat. gratia, from grates, beloved, pleasing; formed from the root cra-, Gr. xav-, cf. xaipw, x6p,ua, Xapts)
- GRACE, WILLIAM GILBERT (1848– )
grace and acceptation of your services "; and he was given the See also:post of lord-treasurer of Ireland. After living in retirement for some years, Chichester was employed abroad in 1622; in the following year he became a member of the privy See also:council. He died on the 19th of See also:February 1625 and was buried at Carrickfergus.
Lord Chichester married Lettice, daughter of Sir John See also:Perrot and widow of See also:Walter See also:Vaughan of See also:Golden See also:Grove. He had no See also:children, and his See also:title became See also:extinct at his See also:death. The See also:heir to his estates was his See also:brother Sir See also:Edward Chichester (d. 1648), See also:governor of Carrickfergus, who in 1625 was created Baron Chichester of Belfast and See also:Viscount Chichester of Carrickfergus. This nobleman's eldest son Arthur(1606—1675) ,who distinguished himself as See also:Colonel Chichester in the suppression of the See also:rebellion of 1641, was created earl of Donegall in 1647, and was succeeded in his titles by his See also:nephew, whose See also:great-See also:grandson, Arthur, 5th earl of Donegall, was created Baron Fisherwick in the peerage of Great See also:Britain (the other See also:family titles being in the peerage of Ireland) in 1790, and earl of Belfast and See also:marquess of Donegall in the peerage of Ireland in 1791. The See also:present marquess of Donegall is his descendant.
See S. R. See also:Gardiner in See also:Diet. Nat. Biog. and See also:History of England, 1603—1642 (See also:London, 1883) ; Fynes See also:Moryson, History of Ireland. 1599—1603 (See also:Dublin, 1735). (R. J.
End of Article: CHICHESTER OF BELFAST, ARTHUR CHICHESTER, BARON (1563-1625)
Additional information and Comments
There are no comments yet for this article.
Please link directly to this article:
Highlight the code below, right click, and select "copy." Then paste it into your website, email, or other HTML.
Site content, images, and layout Copyright © 2006 - Net Industries, worldwide. Do not copy, download, transfer, or otherwise replicate the site content in whole or in part.
Links to articles and home page are always encouraged.
|