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FISHGUARD (Abergwaun)

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Originally appearing in Volume V10, Page 437 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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FISHGUARD (Abergwaun) , a See also:market See also:town, See also:urban See also:district, contributory See also:parliamentary See also:borough and seaport of See also:Pembroke-See also:shire, See also:Wales, near the mouth of the See also:river Gwaun, which here flows into Fishguard See also:Bay of St See also:George's Channel. Pop. (1901) 2002. Its railway station, which is the See also:chief See also:terminus of the See also:South Wales See also:system of the See also:Great Western railway, is at the See also:hamlet of Goodwick across the bay, a mile distant to the south-See also:west. Fishguard Bay is deep and well sheltered from all winds See also:save those of the N. and N.E., and its immense commercial value has See also:long been recognized. After many years of labour and at a great See also:expenditure of See also:money the Great Western railway has constructed a See also:fine See also:breakwater and railway See also:pier at Goodwick across the See also:lower end of the bay, and an important passenger and goods See also:traffic with Rosslare on the opposite Irish See also:coast was inaugurated in 1906. The importance of Fishguard is due to the See also:local See also:fisheries and the excellence of its See also:harbour, and its See also:early See also:history is obscure. The chief See also:historical See also:interest of the town centres See also:round the so-called " Fishguard Invasion " of 1797, in which See also:year on the 22nd of See also:February three See also:French men-of-See also:war with troops on See also:board, under the command of See also:General See also:Tate, an Irish-See also:American adventurer, appeared off Carreg Gwastad Point in the adjoining See also:parish of Llanwnda. To the great alarm of the inhabitants a See also:body of about 1400 men disembarked, but it quickly capitulated, practically without striking a See also:blow, to a combined force of the local militias under See also:Sir See also:Richard Philipps, See also:Lord See also:Milford and See also:John See also:Campbell, Lord See also:Cawdor; the French frigates meanwhile sailing away towards See also:Ireland. For many years the castles and prisons of See also:Haverfordwest and Pembroke were filled to over-flowing with French prisoners of war. See also:Close to the See also:banks of the Gwaun is the See also:pretty See also:estate of Glyn-y-mel, for many years the See also:residence of Richard See also:Fenton (1746-1821), the celebrated See also:antiquary and historian of See also:Pembrokeshire.

End of Article: FISHGUARD (Abergwaun)

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