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HINTON, JAMES (1822–1875)

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Originally appearing in Volume V13, Page 515 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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HINTON, See also:JAMES (1822–1875) , See also:English surgeon and author, son of See also:John See also:Howard Hinton (1791–1873), Baptist See also:minister and author of the See also:History and See also:Topography of the See also:United States and other See also:works, was See also:born at See also:Reading in 1822. He was educated at his grandfather's school near See also:Oxford, and at the See also:Nonconformist school at See also:Harpenden, and in 1838, on his See also:father's removal to See also:London, was apprenticed to a woollen-See also:draper in Whitechapel. After retaining this situation about a See also:year he became clerk in an See also:insurance See also:office. His evenings were spent in intense study, and this, joined to the ardour, amounting to morbidness, of his See also:interest in moral problems, so affected his See also:health that in his nineteenth year he resolved to seek See also:refuge from his own thoughts by See also:running away to See also:sea. His intention having, however, been discovered, he was sent, on the See also:advice of the physician who was consulted regarding his health, to St See also:Bartholomew's See also:Hospital to study for the medical profession. After receiving his diploma in 1847, he was for some See also:time assistant surgeon at See also:Newport, See also:Essex, but the same year he went out to Sierra Leone to take medical See also:charge of the See also:free labourers on their voyage thence to See also:Jamaica, where he stayed some time. He returned to See also:England in 1850, and entered into See also:partnership with a surgeon in London, where he soon had his interest awakened specially in aural See also:surgery, and gave also much of his See also:attention to See also:physiology. He made his first See also:appearance as an author in 1856 by contributing papers on physiological and ethical subjects to the See also:Christian Spectator; and in 18J9 he published See also:Man and his Dwelling-See also:place. A See also:series of papers entitled " Physiological See also:Riddles," in the Cornhill See also:Magazine, afterwards published as See also:Life in Nature (1862), as well as another series entitled Thoughts on Health (1871), proved his aptitude for popular scientific exposition. After being appointed aural surgeon to See also:Guy's Hospital in 1863, he speedily acquired a reputation as the most skilful aural surgeon of his See also:day, which was fully See also:borne out by his works, An See also:Atlas of Diseases of the membrana tympani (1874), and Questions of Aural Surgery (1874). But his health See also:broke down, and in 1874 he gave up practice; and he died at the Azores_ of acute inflammation of the See also:brain on the 16th of See also:December 187. In addition to the works already mentioned, he was the author of The See also:Mystery of See also:Pain (1866) and The Place of the Physician (1874).

On See also:

account of their fresh and vigorous discussion of many of the important moral and social problems of the time; his writings had a wide circulation on both sides of the See also:Atlantic. His Life and Letters, edited by See also:Ellice See also:Hopkins, with an introduction by See also:Sir W. W. See also:Gull, appeared in 1878.

End of Article: HINTON, JAMES (1822–1875)

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