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UMFRAVILLE

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Originally appearing in Volume V27, Page 577 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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UMFRAVILLE , the name of an See also:

English baronial See also:family, derived from Amfreville in See also:Normandy. Members of this family obtained lands in See also:Northumberland, including See also:Redesdale and Prudhoe, from the See also:Norman See also:kings, and a later member, See also:Gilbert de Umfraville (d. 1245), married See also:Matilda, daughter of See also:Malcolm, See also:earl of See also:Angus, and obtained this Scottish earldom. Gilbert's son, Gilbert, earl of Angus (c. 1244–1307), took See also:part in the fighting between See also:Henry III. and his barons, and in the Scottish expeditions of See also:Edward I. His son, See also:Robert, earl of Angus (1277–1325), was taken prisoner by the Scots at See also:Bannockburn, but was soon released, though he was deprived of the earldom of Angus and of his Scottish estates. His son and See also:heir, Gilbert de Umfraville (1310–1381), claimed the earldom, which he hoped to gain by helping Edward See also:Baliol to win the Scottish See also:crown, but he failed, and on his See also:death without issue the greater part of his English estates passed to his niece, Eleanor, the wife of See also:Sir Henry Talboys (d. 1370), while others, including Redesdale, Harbottle and Otterbourne, came to his See also:half-See also:brother, Sir See also:Thomas de Umfraville (d. 1386). Sir Thomas's son, another Sir Thomas de Umfraville (1362–1391), See also:left a son, Gilbert de Umfraville (1390-1421), who fought on the Scottish border and in See also:France under his warlike See also:uncle, Sir Robert de Umfraville (d. 1436). Although not related in See also:blood he appears to have inherited the estates in See also:Lincolnshire of the Kyme family, and he was generally known as the earl of Kyme, though the See also:title was never properly conferred upon him.

In 1415 he fought at Agin-See also:

court; he was afterwards sent as an See also:ambassador to See also:Charles VI. of France, and arranged an See also:alliance between the English and the Burgundians. He was killed at the See also:battle of Bauge on the 22nd of See also:March 1421. His heir was his uncle Sir Robert, who died on the 29th of See also:January 1436, when the male See also:line of the Umfraville family became See also:extinct. The chronicler See also:John See also:Hardyng was for many years in the service of Sir Robert, and in his See also:Chronicle he eulogizes various members of the family.

End of Article: UMFRAVILLE

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