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WOOLLETT, WILLIAM (1735-1785)

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Originally appearing in Volume V28, Page 817 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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WOOLLETT, See also:WILLIAM (1735-1785) , See also:English engraver, was See also:born at See also:Maidstone, of a See also:family which came originally from See also:Holland, on the 15th of See also:August 1735. He was apprenticed to See also:John Tinney, an engraver in See also:Fleet See also:Street, See also:London, and studied in the St See also:Martin's See also:Lane See also:academy. His first important See also:plate was from the " See also:Niobe " of See also:Richard See also:Wilson, published by See also:Boydell in 1761, which was followed in 1763 by a See also:companion See also:engraving from the " See also:Phaethon " of the same painter. After See also:West he engraved his See also:fine plate of the " See also:Battle of La Hogue " (1781), and the " See also:Death of See also:General See also:Wolfe " (1776), which is usually considered Woollett's masterpiece. In 1775 he was appointed engraver-in-See also:ordinary to See also:George III.; and he was a member of the Incorporated Society of Artists, of which for several years he acted as secretary. He died in London on the 23rd of May 1785. In his plates, which unite See also:work with the See also:etching-See also:needle, the dry-point and the graver, Woollett shows the greatest richness and variety of See also:execution. In his landscapes the rendering of See also:water is particularly excellent. In his portraits and See also:historical subjects the rendering of flesh is characterized by See also:great softness and delicacy. His See also:works See also:rank among the great productions of the English school of engraving. See also:Louis Fagan, in his See also:Catalogue Raisonnt of the Engraved Works of William Woollett (1885), has enumerated 123 plates by this engraver.

End of Article: WOOLLETT, WILLIAM (1735-1785)

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