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ABECEDARIANS

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Originally appearing in Volume V01, Page 38 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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ABECEDARIANS , a See also:

nickname given to certain extreme See also:Anabaptists (q.v.), who regarded the teaching of the See also:Holy Spirit as all that was necessary, and so despised all human learning and even the See also:power of See also:reading the written word. A BECKETT, See also:GILBERT See also:ABBOTT (1811-1856), See also:English writer, was See also:born in See also:north See also:London on the 9th of See also:January 1811. He belonged to a See also:family claiming descent from the See also:father of St See also:Thomas See also:Becket. His See also:elder See also:brother, See also:Sir See also:William a Beckett (1806-1869), became See also:chief See also:justice of See also:Victoria (See also:Australia). Gilbert Abbott a Beckett was educated at See also:Westminster school, and was called to the See also:bar at See also:Gray's See also:Inn in 1841. He edited See also:Figaro in London, and was one of the See also:original See also:staff of See also:Punch and a contributor all his See also:life. He was. an active journalist on The Times and The See also:Morning See also:Herald, contributed a See also:series of See also:light articles to The Illustrated London See also:News, conducted in 1846 The Almanack of the See also:Month and found See also:time to produce some fifty or sixty plays, among them dramatized versions of See also:Dickens's shorter stories in collaboration with See also:Mark See also:Lemon. As poor-See also:law See also:commissioner he presented a valuable See also:report to the See also:home secretary regarding scandals in connexion with the See also:Andover See also:Union, and in 1849 he became a See also:metropolitan See also:police See also:magistrate. He died at See also:Boulogne on the 30th of See also:August 1856 of typhus See also:fever. His eldest son GILBERT See also:ARTHUR A BECKETT (1837—1891) was born at See also:Hammersmith on the 7th of See also:April 1837. He went up to See also:Christ See also:Church, See also:Oxford, as a Westminster See also:scholar in 1855, graduating in 186o. He was entered at See also:Lincoln's Inn, but gave his See also:attention chiefly to the See also:drama, producing Diamonds and See also:Hearts at the Haymarket in 1867, which was followed by other light comedies.

His pieces include numerous burlesques and pantomimes, the libretti of See also:

Savonarola (See also:Hamburg, 1884) and of The See also:Canterbury Pilgrims (See also:Drury See also:Lane, 1884) for the See also:music of Dr (afterwards Sir) C. V. See also:Stanford. The Happy See also:Land (See also:Court See also:Theatre, 1873), a See also:political See also:burlesque of W. S. Gilbert's Wicked See also:World, was written in collaboration with F. L. Tomline. For the last ten years of his life he was on the See also:regular staff of Punch. his See also:health was seriously affected in 1889 by the See also:death of his only son, and he died on the 15th of See also:October 1891. A younger son, ARTHUR WILLIAM A BECKETT (1844-1909), a well-known journalist and See also:man of letters, was also on the staff of Punch from 1874 to 1902, and gave an See also:account of his father and his own reminiscences in The A Becketts of Punch (1903). He died in London on the 14th of January 1909. See also M.

H. Spielmann, The See also:

History of Punch (1895). ABEDNEGO, the name given in See also:Babylon to See also:Azariah, one of the companions of See also:Daniel (See also:Dan. i. 7, &c.). It is probably a corruption, perhaps deliberate, of Abednebo, " servant of See also:Nebo," though G. See also:Hoffmann thinks that the original See also:form was Abednergo, for Abednergal, " servant of the See also:god See also:Nergal." C.- H. See also:Toy compares Barnebo, " son of Nebo," of which he regards See also:Barnabas as a slightly disguised form (Jewish See also:Encyclopaedia).

End of Article: ABECEDARIANS

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