Online Encyclopedia

Search over 40,000 articles from the original, classic Encyclopedia Britannica, 11th Edition.

MURRAY, ALEXANDER STUART (1841-1904)

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V19, Page 39 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
Spread the word: del.icio.us del.icio.us it!

See also:

MURRAY, See also:ALEXANDER See also:STUART (1841-1904) , See also:British archaeologist, was See also:born at See also:Arbroath on the 8th of See also:January 1841, and educated there, at See also:Edinburgh high school and at the See also:universities of Edinburgh and See also:Berlin. In 1867 he entered the British Museum as an assistant in the See also:department of See also:Greek and See also:Roman antiquities under See also:Sir See also:Charles See also:Newton, whom he succeeded in 1886. His younger See also:brother, See also:George See also:Robert Milne Murray (b. 1858), was made keeper of the botanical department in 1895, the only instance of two See also:brothers becoming heads of departments at the museum. In 1873 Dr Murray published a See also:Manual of See also:Mythology, and in the following See also:year contributed to the Contemporary See also:Review two articles—one on the Homeric question—which led to a friendship with Mr See also:Gladstone, the other on Greek painters. In 1880–1883 he brought out his See also:History of Greek See also:Sculpture, which at once became a See also:standard See also:work. In 1886 he was selected by the Snciet.v of Antiquaries of See also:Scotland to deliver the Rhind lectures on See also:archaeology, out of which See also:grew his Handbook of Greek Archaeology (1892). In 1894–1896 Dr Murray directed some excavations in See also:Cyprus undertaken by means of a See also:bequest of £2000 from See also:Miss Emma Tournour See also:Turner. The See also:objects obtained are described and illustrated in Excavations in Cyprus, published by the trustees of the museum in 1900. Among Dr Murray's other See also:official publications are three See also:folio volumes on Terra-See also:cotta Sarcophagi, See also:White Athenian Vases and Designs from Greek Vases. In 1898 he wrote for the See also:Portfolio a monograph on Greek bronzes, founded on lectures delivered at the Royal See also:Academy in that year, and he contributed many articles on archaeology to standard publications. In recognition of his services to archaeology he was made LL.D. of See also:Glasgow University in 1887 and elected a corresponding member of the Berlin Academy of Sciences in 1900.

He died in See also:

March 1904.

End of Article: MURRAY, ALEXANDER STUART (1841-1904)

Additional information and Comments

There are no comments yet for this article.
» Add information or comments to this article.
Please link directly to this article:
Highlight the code below, right click, and select "copy." Then paste it into your website, email, or other HTML.
Site content, images, and layout Copyright © 2006 - Net Industries, worldwide.
Do not copy, download, transfer, or otherwise replicate the site content in whole or in part.

Links to articles and home page are always encouraged.

[back]
MURRAY COD (Oligorus macquariensis)
[next]
MURRAY, DAVID (1849– )