Online Encyclopedia

Search over 40,000 articles from the original, classic Encyclopedia Britannica, 11th Edition.

POLK, LEONIDAS (1806-1864)

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V21, Page 984 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
Spread the word: del.icio.us del.icio.us it!

See also:

POLK, See also:LEONIDAS (1806-1864) , See also:American soldier, was See also:born at See also:Raleigh, See also:North Carolina, on the loth of See also:April 1806, and was a See also:cousin of See also:James See also:Knox Polk, See also:president of the See also:United States. He was educated at See also:West Point, but afterwards studied See also:theology and took orders in the See also:Protestant Episcopal See also:Church in 1831. In 1838 he became missionary See also:bishop of the See also:South-West, See also:Arkansas, See also:Indian Territory, See also:Louisiana, See also:Alabama and See also:Mississippi, and in 1841 he was consecrated bishop of Louisiana. His See also:work in the Church was largely of an educational See also:kind, and he played a prominent See also:part in movements for the See also:establishment of higher educational institutions in the South. At the outbreak of the See also:Civil See also:War in 1861 he resigned his bishopric and, like many other clergymen and ministers of See also:religion, entered the See also:army which was raised to defend the Confederacy. His See also:rank in the See also:hierarchy and the universal respect in which he was held in the South, rather than his See also:early military See also:education, caused him to be appointed to the important rank of See also:major-See also:general. He fortified the See also:post of See also:Columbus, See also:Kentucky, the foremost See also:line of See also:defence on the Mississippi, against which Brigadier-General U. S. See also:Grant directed the offensive See also:reconnaissance of See also:Belmont in the autumn. In the following See also:spring, the first line of defence having fallen, Polk commanded a See also:corps at See also:Shiloh in the See also:field army commanded by See also:Albert See also:Sidney See also:Johnston and See also:Beauregard. In See also:October 1862 he was promoted See also:lieutenant-general, and thenceforward he commanded one of the three corps of the army of See also:Tennessee under See also:Bragg and afterwards was in See also:charge of the See also:Department of Alabama, Mississippi and See also:East Louisiana. He was killed in the fighting in front of See also:Marietta, while reconnoitring near See also:Pine See also:Mountain, See also:Georgia, on the 14th of See also:June 1864.

See See also:

Life, by his son W. M. Polk, (1893).

End of Article: POLK, LEONIDAS (1806-1864)

Additional information and Comments

There are no comments yet for this article.
» Add information or comments to this article.
Please link directly to this article:
Highlight the code below, right click, and select "copy." Then paste it into your website, email, or other HTML.
Site content, images, and layout Copyright © 2006 - Net Industries, worldwide.
Do not copy, download, transfer, or otherwise replicate the site content in whole or in part.

Links to articles and home page are always encouraged.

[back]
POLK, JAMES KNOX (179 1849)
[next]
POLKA (either from the Czech pulka, half, with an a...