Online Encyclopedia

Search over 40,000 articles from the original, classic Encyclopedia Britannica, 11th Edition.

JOHNSTON, SIR HENRY HAMILTON (1858- )

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V15, Page 474 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
Spread the word: del.icio.us del.icio.us it!

See also:

JOHNSTON, See also:SIR See also:HENRY See also:HAMILTON (1858- ) , See also:British See also:administrator and explorer, was See also:born on the 12th of See also:June 1858 at See also:Kennington, See also:London, and educated at Stockwell See also:grammar school and See also:King's See also:College, London. He was a student for four years in the See also:painting See also:schools of the Royal See also:Academy. At the See also:age of eighteen he began a See also:series of travels in See also:Europe and See also:North See also:Africa, chiefly as a student of painting, See also:architecture and See also:languages. In 1879-188o he visited the then little known interior of See also:Tunisia. He had also a strong See also:bent towards See also:zoology and See also:comparative See also:anatomy, and carried on See also:work of this description at the Royal College of Surgeons, of whose Hunterian Collection he afterwards became one of the trustees. In 1882 he joined the See also:earl of See also:Mayo in an expedition to the See also:southern See also:part of See also:Angola, a See also:district then much traversed by See also:Transvaal Boers. In 1883 Johnston visited H. M. See also:Stanley on the See also:Congo, and was enabled by that explorer to visit the See also:river above Stanley See also:Pool at a See also:time when it was scarcely known to other Europeans than Stanley and De Brazza. These journeys attracted the See also:attention of the Royal See also:Geographical Society and the British Association, and the last-named in See also:concert with the Royal Society conferred on Johnston the leadership of the scientific expedition to See also:Mount See also:Kilimanjaro which started from See also:Zanzibar in See also:April 1884. Johnston's work in this region was also under the direction of Sir See also:John See also:Kirk, British See also:consul at Zanzibar. While in the Kilimanjaro district Johnston concluded See also:treaties with the chiefs of Moshi and Taveta (Taveita).

These treaties or concessions were transferred to the merchants who founded the British See also:

East Africa See also:Company, and in the final agreement with See also:Germany Taveta See also:fell to See also:Great See also:Britain.

End of Article: JOHNSTON, SIR HENRY HAMILTON (1858- )

Additional information and Comments

There are no comments yet for this article.
» Add information or comments to this article.
Please link directly to this article:
Highlight the code below, right click, and select "copy." Then paste it into your website, email, or other HTML.
Site content, images, and layout Copyright © 2006 - Net Industries, worldwide.
Do not copy, download, transfer, or otherwise replicate the site content in whole or in part.

Links to articles and home page are always encouraged.

[back]
JOHNSTON, JOSEPH EGGLESTON (1807-1891)
[next]
JOHNSTONE