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BORDENTOWN

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Originally appearing in Volume V04, Page 245 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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BORDENTOWN , a See also:

city of See also:Burlington See also:county, New See also:Jersey, U.S.A., on the E. See also:bank of the See also:Delaware See also:river, 6 m. S. of Trenton and 28 m. N.E. of See also:Philadelphia. Pop. (18go) 4232; (1900) 4110; (1905) 4073; (1910) 4250. It is served by the See also:Pennsylvania railway, the See also:Camden & Trenton railway (an electric See also:line, forming See also:part of the line between Philadelphia and New See also:York) and by See also:freight and passenger steamboat lines on the Delaware. Bordentown is attractively situat'e'd on a bioadi'level See also:plain; 6`g ft.above the river, with wide, beautifully shaded streets. The city is the seat of the Bordentown Military See also:Institute (with the See also:Wood-See also:ward memorial library), of the See also:state See also:manual training and See also:industrial school for coloured youth, of the St See also:Joseph's See also:convent and See also:mother-See also:house of the Sisters of See also:Mercy, and of St Joseph's See also:academy for gills. There are See also:ship-yards, See also:iron foundries and forges, See also:machine shops, See also:shirt factories, a pottery for the manufacture of sanitary earthenware, a woollen See also:mill and See also:canning factories. The first settlers on the site of the city were several Quaker families who came in the 18th See also:century. Bordentown was laid out by Joseph See also:Borden, in whose See also:honour it was named; was incorporated as a See also:borough in 1825; was re-incorporated in 1849, and was chartered as a city in 1867. It was the See also:home for some years of See also:Francis See also:Hopkinson and of his son Joseph Hopkinson (whose residences are still See also:standing), and from 1817 to 1832 and in 1837–1839 was the home of Joseph See also:Bonaparte, ex-See also:king of See also:Spain, who lived on a handsome See also:estate known as " Bonaparte's See also:Park," which he laid out with considerable magnificence.

Here he entertained many distinguished visitors, including See also:

Lafayette. The legislature of New Jersey passed a See also:special See also:law, enabling him, as an See also:alien, to own real See also:property, and it is said to have been in reference to this that the state received its See also:nickname " Spain." See also:Prince See also:Napoleon Lucien See also:Charles See also:Murat, the second son of See also:Joachim Murat, also lived here for many years; and the estate known as " See also:Ironsides " was See also:long the home of See also:Rear-See also:Admiral Charles See also:Stewart. The Camden & Amboy railway, begun in 1831 and completed from Bordentown to See also:South Amboy (34 m.) in 1832, was one of the first See also:railways in the See also:United States; in See also:September 1831 the famous See also:engine " Johnny See also:Bull," built in See also:England and imported for this railway, had its first trial at Bordentown, and a See also:monument now marks the site where the first rails were laid. See E. M.

End of Article: BORDENTOWN

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