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ELIAS, JOHN (1774-1841)

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Originally appearing in Volume V09, Page 272 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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ELIAS, See also:JOHN (1774-1841) , Welsh See also:Nonconformist preacher and reformer, was See also:born on the 2nd of May 1774, in the See also:parish of Abererch, See also:Carnarvonshire. In his youth he came under the See also:influence of the Calvinistic Methodist revival and became a preacher at nineteen. In 1799 he married and settled at Llanfechell in See also:Anglesey, giving up his See also:trade as a See also:weaver to become a small shopkeeper. His fame as a preacher increased, and under the direction of See also:Thomas See also:Charles of See also:Bala he established numerous See also:Sunday See also:schools, and gave and secured considerable Welsh support to the See also:founding of the See also:London Missionary Society, the See also:British and See also:Foreign See also:Bible Society and the Religious See also:Tract Society. On Charles's See also:death in 1814 he became the recognized See also:leader of the Calvinistic Methodist See also:Church, and the See also:story of his See also:life is simply a See also:record of marvellously successful See also:preaching See also:tours. He died on the 8th of See also:June 1841; ten thousand See also:people attended his funeral. 1 On the old views See also:relating to the See also:succession of the priests, according to which the high-priesthood was diverted from the See also:line of Eleazar and Phinehas into that of Ithamar, see See also:Robertson See also:Smith, Old Test. in Jewish Church, 2nd ed., p. 266. His eloquence was so remarkable that he was known as " the Welsh See also:Demosthenes." His strength See also:lay in his intense conviction of an intimate connexion between See also:sin and See also:punishment and in his See also:power of dramatic presentation. As an ecclesiastic he was not so successful; he helped to compile his church's See also:Confession of Faith in 1823, and laid See also:great stress on a clause which limited the See also:scope of the See also:atonement to the elect. He was a stout Tory in politics and had many See also:friends among the See also:Anglican See also:clergy; he opposed the See also:movement for See also:Roman See also:Catholic emancipation. Several of his sermons were published in Welsh.

End of Article: ELIAS, JOHN (1774-1841)

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