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ANSTRUTHER (locally pronounced Anster)

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Originally appearing in Volume V02, Page 85 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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ANSTRUTHER (locally pronounced Anster) , a seaport of See also:Fife-See also:shire, See also:Scotland. It comprises the royal and See also:police burghs of Anstruther See also:Easter (pop. 'Igo), Anstruther Wester (501) and Kilrenny (2542), and lies g m. S.S.E. of St See also:Andrews, having a station on the See also:North See also:British railway See also:company's See also:branch See also:line from See also:Thornton Junction to St Andrews. The See also:chief See also:industries include See also:coast and deep-See also:sea See also:fisheries, See also:shipbuilding, tanning, the making of See also:cod-See also:liver oil and See also:fish-curing. The See also:harbour was completed in 1877 at a cost of £80,000. The two Anstruthers are divided only by a small stream called Dreel See also:Burn. See also:James See also:Melville (1556-1614), See also:nephew of the more celebrated reformer, See also:Andrew Melville, who was See also:minister of Kilrenny, has given in his See also:Diary a graphic See also:account of the arrival at Anstruther of a See also:weather-See also:hound See also:ship of the See also:Armada, and the tradition of the intermixture of See also:Spanish and Fifeshire See also:blood still prevails in the See also:district. Anstruther See also:fair supplied See also:William See also:Tennant (1784-1848), who was See also:born and buried in the See also:town, with the subject of his poem of " Anster Fair." See also:Sir James See also:Lumsden, a soldier of See also:fortune under Gustavus See also:Adolphus, who distinguished himself in the See also:Thirty Years' See also:War, was born in the See also:parish of Kilrenny about 1598. See also:David See also:Martin (1737-1798), the painter and engraver; See also:Thomas See also:Chalmers (1780-1847), the See also:great divine; and See also:John See also:Goodsir (1814-1867), the anatomist, were natives of Anstruther. Little more than a mile to the See also:west lies the royal and police See also:burgh of Pittenweem (Gaelic, " the hollow of the See also:cave "), a See also:quaint old fishing town (pop. 1863), with the remains of a priory.

About 2 M. still farther westwards is the fishing town of St Monans or See also:

Abercromby (pop. 1898), with a See also:fine old See also:Gothic See also:church, picturesquely perched on the rocky See also:shore. These See also:fisher towns on the eastern and See also:south-eastern coasts of Fifeshire furnish artists with endless subjects. See also:Archibald See also:Constable (1774-1827), Sir See also:Walter See also:Scott's publisher, was born in the parish of Carnbee, about 3 m. to the north of Pittenweem. The two Anstruthers, Kilrenny and Pittenweem unite with St Andrews, See also:Cupar and Crail, in sending one member to See also:parliament.

End of Article: ANSTRUTHER (locally pronounced Anster)

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ANSTEY, CHRISTOPHER (1724—1805)
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