Search over 40,000 articles from the original, classic Encyclopedia Britannica, 11th Edition.
See also:COLDEN, CADWALLADER (1688–1776) , See also:American physician and colonial See also:official, was See also:born at See also:Duns, See also:Scotland, on the 17th of See also:February 1688. He graduated at the university of See also:Edinburgh in 1705, spent three years in See also:London in the study of See also:medicine, and emigrated to See also:America in 1708. After practising medicine for ten years in See also:Philadelphia, he was invited to See also:settle in New See also:York by See also:Governor See also:Hunter, and in P718 was appointed the first surveyor-See also:general of the See also:colony. Becoming a member of the provincial See also:council in 1720, he served for many years as its See also:president, and from 1761 until his See also:death was See also:lieutenant-governor; for a considerable See also:part of the See also:time, during the See also:interim between the See also:appointment of See also:governors, he was acting-governor. About 1755 he retired from medical practice. As See also:early as 1729 he had built a See also:country See also:house called Coldengham on the See also:line between See also:Ulster and See also:Orange counties, where he spent much of his time until 1761. Aristocratic and extremely conservative, he had a violent distrust of popular See also:government and a strong aversion to the popular party in New York. Naturally he came into frequent conflict with the growing sentiment in the, colony in opposition to royal See also:taxation. He was acting-governor when in 1765 the stamped See also:paper to be used under the See also:Stamp See also:Act arrived in the See also:port of New York ; a See also:mob burned him in effigy in his own See also:coach in See also:Bowling See also:Green, in sight of the enraged acting-governor and of General See also:Gage; and Colden was compelled to surrender the stamps to the See also:city council, by whom they were
invading See also:host, and See also:Montrose with the See also:Covenanters in 164o. Of the Cistercian priory, founded about 1165 by Cospatric of See also:Dunbar, and destroyed by the 1st See also:earl of See also:Hertford in 1545, which stood a little to the See also:east of the See also:present See also:market-See also:place, no trace remains; but for nearly four See also:hundred years it was a centre of religious fervour. Here it was that the papal See also:legate, in the reign of See also: Like Gretna Green, Coldstream See also:long enjoyed a notoriety as the resort of runaway couples, the old See also:toll-house at the See also:bridge being the usual See also:scene of the See also:marriage ceremony. " Marriage House," as it is called, still exists in See also:good repair. Henry See also:Brougham, afterwards See also:lord See also:chancellor, was married in this clandestine way, though in an See also:inn and not at the bridge, in 1821. Birgham, 3 M. See also:west, was once a place of no small importance, for there in 1188 See also: Additional information and CommentsThere are no comments yet for this article.
» Add information or comments to this article.
Please link directly to this article:
Highlight the code below, right click, and select "copy." Then paste it into your website, email, or other HTML. Site content, images, and layout Copyright © 2006 - Net Industries, worldwide. |
|
[back] COLD HARBOR, OLD |
[next] COLDSTREAM |