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SLIDELL, JOHN (1793-1871)

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Originally appearing in Volume V25, Page 241 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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SLIDELL, See also:JOHN (1793-1871) , See also:American See also:political See also:leader and diplomatist, was See also:born in New See also:York See also:City in 1793. He graduated from See also:Columbia See also:College in 181o, engaged in business for a See also:short See also:time, then studied See also:law, and became one of the leaders of thebar at New See also:Orleans, See also:Louisiana, where he settled permanently in 1825. He was a member of the See also:national See also:House of Representatives as a See also:state's rights Democrat from 1843 to 1845, when he resigned and was sent by See also:President See also:Polk on a See also:secret See also:mission to See also:Mexico, with See also:power to adjust the difficulties growing out of the See also:annexation of See also:Texas to the See also:United States, and to acquire by See also:purchase both New Mexico (including the See also:present See also:Arizona) and Upper See also:California. He was not, however, received by the Mexican See also:government. From 18J3 to 1861 he was a representative of Louisiana in the United States See also:Senate, and was an influential working member of important committees, though he seldom took See also:part in debate. During this See also:period he was intimately associated with See also:James See also:Buchanan, and is supposed to have had an important part in bringing about Buchanan's nomination for the See also:presidency in 1856. When Louisiana seceded in 1861, Slidell withdrew from the Senate, and See also:late in 1861 was sent by the Confederate Government as See also:commissioner to See also:France. With James M. See also:Mason (q.v.), the Confederate commissioner to See also:England, he was taken from the See also:British steamer " See also:Trent " by See also:Captain See also:Charles Wilkes of the United States See also:navy, and was imprisoned at Fort See also:Warren in See also:Boston See also:harbour. In See also:January 1862, at the demand of England, the Confederate commissioners were released, and Slidell proceeded to France. His mission there was to secure the recognition of the Confederate States; in this he was unsuccessful, but he was able to keep France sympathetic, and to help to secure supplies for the Confederate See also:army and navy. After the See also:war he remained abroad, settling in England, and his daughter married a See also:French nobleman.

He died in See also:

London on the 29th of See also:July 1871.

End of Article: SLIDELL, JOHN (1793-1871)

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