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See also:- BUCKINGHAM
- BUCKINGHAM, EARLS, MARQUESSES AND DUKES OF
- BUCKINGHAM, FIRST DUKE
- BUCKINGHAM, GEORGE VILLIERS, 1ST DUKE 0E1
- BUCKINGHAM, GEORGE VILLIERS, 2ND DUKE 0E1 (1628-1687)
- BUCKINGHAM, HENRY STAFFORD, 2ND DUKE OF3 (1454-1483)
- BUCKINGHAM, JAMES SILK (1786-1855)
BUCKINGHAM, See also:- HENRY
- HENRY (1129-1195)
- HENRY (c. 1108-1139)
- HENRY (c. 1174–1216)
- HENRY (Fr. Henri; Span. Enrique; Ger. Heinrich; Mid. H. Ger. Heinrich and Heimrich; O.H.G. Haimi- or Heimirih, i.e. " prince, or chief of the house," from O.H.G. heim, the Eng. home, and rih, Goth. reiks; compare Lat. rex " king "—" rich," therefore " mig
- HENRY, EDWARD LAMSON (1841– )
- HENRY, JAMES (1798-1876)
- HENRY, JOSEPH (1797-1878)
- HENRY, MATTHEW (1662-1714)
- HENRY, PATRICK (1736–1799)
- HENRY, PRINCE OF BATTENBERG (1858-1896)
- HENRY, ROBERT (1718-1790)
- HENRY, VICTOR (1850– )
- HENRY, WILLIAM (1795-1836)
HENRY See also:STAFFORD, 2ND See also:DUKE OF3 (1454-1483) , was the son of See also:Humphrey Stafford, killed at the first See also:battle of St Albans in 1455, and See also:grandson of Humphrey the 1st duke (cr. 1444), killed at See also:Northampton in 146o, both fighting for See also:Lancaster. The 1st duke, who See also:bore the See also:title of See also:earl of Buckingham in right of his See also:mother, was the son of See also:Edmund, 5th earl of Stafford, and of See also:Anne, daughter of See also:- THOMAS
- THOMAS (c. 1654-1720)
- THOMAS (d. 110o)
- THOMAS, ARTHUR GORING (1850-1892)
- THOMAS, CHARLES LOUIS AMBROISE (1811-1896)
- THOMAS, GEORGE (c. 1756-1802)
- THOMAS, GEORGE HENRY (1816-187o)
- THOMAS, ISAIAH (1749-1831)
- THOMAS, PIERRE (1634-1698)
- THOMAS, SIDNEY GILCHRIST (1850-1885)
- THOMAS, ST
- THOMAS, THEODORE (1835-1905)
- THOMAS, WILLIAM (d. 1554)
Thomas, duke
2 From his See also:Common See also:place See also:Book (Quarterly Rev. vol. 187, p. 87).
2 i.e. in the Stafford See also:line; see above.
of See also:Gloucester, youngest son of See also:Edward III.; Henry's mother was See also:Margaret, daughter of Edmund See also:Beaufort, 2nd duke of See also:Somerset, grandson of See also:John of Gaunt. Thus he came on both sides of the See also:blood royal, and this, coupled with the vastness of his See also:inheritance, made the See also:young duke's future of importance to Edward IV. He was recognized as duke in 1465, and next See also:year was married to See also:Catherine Woodville, the See also:queen's See also:sister. On reaching manhood he was made a See also:knight of the Garter in 1474, and in 1478 was high steward at the trial of See also:George, duke of See also:Clarence. He had not otherwise filled any position of importance, but his fidelity might seem to have been secured by his See also:marriage. However, after Edward's See also:death, Buckingham was one of the first persons worked upon by See also:Richard, duke of Gloucester. It was through his help that Richard obtained See also:possession of the young See also:- KING
- KING (O. Eng. cyning, abbreviated into cyng, cing; cf. O. H. G. chun- kuning, chun- kunig, M.H.G. kiinic, kiinec, kiinc, Mod. Ger. Konig, O. Norse konungr, kongr, Swed. konung, kung)
- KING [OF OCKHAM], PETER KING, 1ST BARON (1669-1734)
- KING, CHARLES WILLIAM (1818-1888)
- KING, CLARENCE (1842–1901)
- KING, EDWARD (1612–1637)
- KING, EDWARD (1829–1910)
- KING, HENRY (1591-1669)
- KING, RUFUS (1755–1827)
- KING, THOMAS (1730–1805)
- KING, WILLIAM (1650-1729)
- KING, WILLIAM (1663–1712)
king, and he was at once rewarded with the offices of See also:justiciar and See also:- CHAMBERLAIN (0. Fr. chamberlain, chamberlenc, Mod. Fr. chambellan, from O. H. Ger. Chamarling, Chamarlinc, whence also the Med. Lat. cambellanus, camerlingus, camerlengus; Ital. camerlingo; Span. camerlengo, compounded of 0. H. Ger. Chamara, Kamara [Lat.
- CHAMBERLAIN, JOSEPH (1836— )
- CHAMBERLAIN, JOSHUA LAWRENCE (1828– )
- CHAMBERLAIN, SIR NEVILLE BOWLES (1820-1902)
chamberlain of See also:North and See also:South See also:Wales, and See also:- CONSTABLE (0. Fr. connestable, Fr. connetable, Med. Lat. comestabilis, conestabilis, constabularius, from the Lat. comes stabuli, count of the stable)
- CONSTABLE, ARCHIBALD (1774-1827)
- CONSTABLE, HENRY (1562-1613)
- CONSTABLE, JOHN (1776-1837)
- CONSTABLE, SIR MARMADUKE (c. 1455-1518)
constable of all the royal castles in the principality and Welsh See also:Marches. In the proceedings which led to the deposition of Edward V. he took a prominent See also:part, and on the 24th of See also:June 1483 he urged the citizens at the See also:Guildhall to take Richard as king, in a speech of much eloquence, " for he was neither unlearned and of nature marvellously well spoken " (More). At Richard's See also:coronation he served as chamberlain, and immediately afterwards was made constable of See also:England and confirmed in his See also:powers in Wales. Richard might well have believed that the duke's support was secured. But See also:early in See also:August Bucking-See also:ham withdrew from the See also:court to See also:Brecon. He may have thought that he deserved an even greater See also:reward, or possibly had dreams of establishing his own claims to the See also:crown. At all events, at Brecon he See also:fell somewhat easily under the See also:influence of his prisoner, John See also:Morton (q.v.), who induced him to give his support to his See also:cousin Henry Tudor, earl of See also:Richmond. A widespread See also:plot was soon formed, but Richard had early warning, and on the 15th of See also:October, issued a See also:proclamation against Buckingham. Buckingham, as arranged, prepared to enter England with a large force of Welshmen. His advance was stopped by an extraordinary See also:flood on the See also:Severn, his See also:army melted away without striking a See also:blow, and he himself took See also:refuge with a follower, See also:Ralph See also:Bannister, at Lacon See also:- HALL
- HALL (generally known as SCHWABISCH-HALL, tc distinguish it from the small town of Hall in Tirol and Bad-Hall, a health resort in Upper Austria)
- HALL (O.E. heall, a common Teutonic word, cf. Ger. Halle)
- HALL, BASIL (1788-1844)
- HALL, CARL CHRISTIAN (1812–1888)
- HALL, CHARLES FRANCIS (1821-1871)
- HALL, CHRISTOPHER NEWMAN (1816—19oz)
- HALL, EDWARD (c. 1498-1547)
- HALL, FITZEDWARD (1825-1901)
- HALL, ISAAC HOLLISTER (1837-1896)
- HALL, JAMES (1793–1868)
- HALL, JAMES (1811–1898)
- HALL, JOSEPH (1574-1656)
- HALL, MARSHALL (1790-1857)
- HALL, ROBERT (1764-1831)
- HALL, SAMUEL CARTER (5800-5889)
- HALL, SIR JAMES (1761-1832)
- HALL, WILLIAM EDWARD (1835-1894)
Hall, near See also:Wem. The See also:man betrayed him for a large reward, and on the 1st of See also:November, Buckingham was brought to the king at See also:Salisbury. Richard refused to see him, and after a See also:summary trial had him executed next See also:day (2nd of November 1483), though it was a See also:Sunday.
Buckingham's eldest son, Edward (1478-1521), eventually succeeded him as 3rd duke, the See also:- ATTAINDER (from the O. Fr. ataindre, ateindre, to attain, i.e. to strike, accuse, condemn; Lat. attingere, tangere, to touch; the meaning has been greatly affected by the confusion with Fr. taindre, teindre, to taint, stain, Lat. tingere, to dye)
attainder being removed in 1485; the second son, Henry, was afterwards earl of See also:Wiltshire. The 3rd duke played an important part as See also:lord high constable at the opening of the reign of Henry VIII., and is introduced into See also:Shakespeare's See also:play of that king, but he fell through his opposition to See also:Wolsey, and in 1521 was condemned for See also:treason and executed (17th of May); the title was then forfeited with his attainder, his only son Henry (1501-1563), who in his See also:father's lifetime was styled earl of Stafford, being, however, given back his estates in 1522, and in 1547 restored in blood by See also:parliament with the title of See also:Baron Stafford, which became See also:extinct in this line with See also:Roger, 5th Baron in 164o. In that year the See also:barony of Stafford was granted to See also:- WILLIAM
- WILLIAM (1143-1214)
- WILLIAM (1227-1256)
- WILLIAM (1J33-1584)
- WILLIAM (A.S. Wilhelm, O. Norse Vilhidlmr; O. H. Ger. Willahelm, Willahalm, M. H. Ger. Willehelm, Willehalm, Mod.Ger. Wilhelm; Du. Willem; O. Fr. Villalme, Mod. Fr. Guillaume; from " will," Goth. vilja, and " helm," Goth. hilms, Old Norse hidlmr, meaning
- WILLIAM (c. 1130-C. 1190)
- WILLIAM, 13TH
William See also:Howard (1614-168o), who after two months was created See also:Viscount Stafford; he was beheaded in 168o, and his son was created earl of Stafford in 1688, a title which became extinct in 1762; but in 1825 the descent to the barony of 1640 was established, to the See also:satisfaction of the See also:House of Lords, in the See also:person of See also:Sir G. W. Jerningham, in whose See also:family it then continued.
The See also:chief See also:original authorities for the See also:life of the 2nd duke of Buckingham are the Continuation of the Croyland See also:Chronicle; Sir Thomas More's Richard III. ; and See also:Fabyan's Chronicle. Amongst See also:modern authorities consult J. See also:Gairdner's Richard III. ; and Sir. J. See also:Ramsay's Lancaster and See also:York. (C. L.
End of Article: BUCKINGHAM, HENRY STAFFORD, 2ND DUKE OF3 (1454-1483)
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