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ARNOLD JOOST VAN KEPPEL

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Originally appearing in Volume V01, Page 493 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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ARNOLD JOOST See also:VAN See also:KEPPEL , 1st See also:earl of See also:Albemarle, and See also:lord of Voorst in See also:Gelderland (c. 1670-1718), son of See also:Oswald van Keppel and his wife See also:Anna Geertruid van Lintello, was See also:born in See also:Holland about 167o. He became See also:page to See also:William III., accompanied him to See also:England in 1688, and was made See also:groom of the See also:bed-chamber and See also:master of the See also:robes in 1695. On the loth of See also:February, .1696/7 he was created earl of Albemarle, See also:Viscount See also:Bury and See also:Baron See also:Ashford. In 1700 William gave him lands of enormous extent in See also:Ireland, but See also:parliament obliged the See also:king to See also:cancel this See also:grant, and William then bestowed on him £50,000. The same See also:year he was made a See also:knight of the Garter. Meanwhile he had served both with the See also:English and Dutch troops, was See also:major-See also:general in 1697, See also:colonel of several regiments and See also:governor of Bois-le-Duc. Of handsome See also:person and engaging disposition,: he rivalled See also:Portland, whose See also:jealousy he aroused in the royal favour, possessed William's full confidence and - accompanied him everywhere. In February 1702 he was sent by William, then prostrated with his last -illness, to Holland to arrange the, coming See also:campaign, and only returned in See also:time to receive William's last commissions on. his deathbed, After the See also:death of the latter,: who bequeathed to him 200,000 guilders and some landp, he returned to Holland, took his seat as a See also:noble in the states-general, and was made a general of See also:horse in the Dutch See also:army. He joined the forces of the See also:allies in 1703, was See also:present at See also:Ramillies in 1706 and at Oudenarde in. 1708, and distinguished himself at the See also:siege of See also:Lille. He commanded at the siege of See also:Aire in 1710, led See also:Marlborough's second See also:line in 1711, and was general of the Dutch forces in 1712, being defeated at See also:Denain after the withdrawal of !

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Ormonde and the English forces and taken prisoner. He died on the 3oth of May 1718, aged 48. He married Geertruid, daughter of See also:Adam van der Denijn, by whom, besides a daughter, he had a son, William See also:Anne, who succeeded him as 2nd earl of Albemarle. Of the later earls mention need only be made of the See also:sixth, See also:GEORGE See also:THOMAS KEPPEL (1799–1891), See also:British general, second son of the See also:fourth earl, born on the 13th of See also:June 1799. Educated at See also:Westminster School he entered the army as See also:ensign, 14th See also:Foot, in 1815. He joined his See also:regiment in See also:Belgium and took See also:part in the See also:Waterloo campaign and the See also:march to See also:Paris, joined the second See also:battalion in See also:Corfu, and was transferred to the 22nd Peet, with which he served in See also:Mauritius and at the Cape, returning See also:home in 1819, when he was appointed See also:equerry to the See also:duke of See also:Sussex. Promoted to a lieutenancy hi the 24th Foot, he was transferred to the loth Foot, and went to See also:India, where he was aide-de-See also:camp to the See also:marquess of See also:Hastings until his resignation in 1823, when Keppel returned to England, travelling overland through See also:Persia, See also:Moscow and StPetersburg. He published in 1825 an See also:account of his travels, entitled See also:Journey from 'India to England. He was aide-de-camp to the Marquess See also:Wellesley, lord-See also:lieutenant of Ireland, for two years, was promoted See also:captain in the 62nd Foot, studied in the See also:senior See also:department of the Royal Military See also:College at See also:Sandhurst, and in 1827 obtained a See also:half-pay unattached See also:majority. He did not again serve on full pay, but See also:rose to be a general. In 1829 he visited the seat of the Russo-See also:Turkish See also:war and was with the British See also:fleet in Turkish See also:waters. In 1832 he was returned in the Whig See also:interest to the first reformed parliament as member for See also:East See also:Norfolk and sat until 1835.

He was private secretary to the premier, Lord See also:

John See also:Russell, in 1846, and M.P. for See also:Lymington from' 1847 to 1849. He succeeded to the See also:title on the death of his See also:brother in 1851. He died in 1891 and was buried at Quidenham, Norfolk. He wrote an account of a Journey across the Balkans, See also:Memoirs of the See also:Marquis of See also:Rockingham, and See also:ant autobigraphy entitled Fifty Years of My See also:Life. See G. E. C(ockayne), See also:Complete See also:Peerage, 8 vols. (See also:London, 1887). For the two See also:Williams de Fortibus, see s.v. Prof. T. F.

Tout's articles in the See also:

Diet. of Nat. Biog.

End of Article: ARNOLD JOOST VAN KEPPEL

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