MANES . FECIT . (C.I.L. xv. 7249). See also:

• BRICK (derived according to some etymologists from the Teutonic bricke, a disk or plate; but more authoritatively, through the French brique, originally a " broken piece," applied especially to bread, and so to clay, from the Teutonic brikan, to break)

37). Owing See also:

• PRAETOR (Lat. prae-itor, " he who goes before," "a leader")

The See also:

• PANTHEON (Lat. pantheum or pantheon; Gr. srav& ov, all-holy, from re, s, all, and Oeor god)

7). It was See also:

• LONG, GEORGE (1800-1879)
• LONG, JOHN DAVIS (1838– )

The capitals are Corinthian, of See also:

• WHITE
• WHITE, ANDREW DICKSON (1832– )
• WHITE, GILBERT (1720–1793)
• WHITE, HENRY KIRKE (1785-1806)
• WHITE, HUGH LAWSON (1773-1840)
• WHITE, JOSEPH BLANCO (1775-1841)
• WHITE, RICHARD GRANT (1822-1885)
• WHITE, ROBERT (1645-1704)
• WHITE, SIR GEORGE STUART (1835– )
• WHITE, SIR THOMAS (1492-1567)
• WHITE, SIR WILLIAM ARTHUR (1824--1891)
• WHITE, SIR WILLIAM HENRY (1845– )
• WHITE, THOMAS (1628-1698)
• WHITE, THOMAS (c. 1550-1624)

1021). 2 On the See also:

• ARCHITRAVE (from Lat. arcus, an arch, and trabs, trabem, a beam)

Adjoining this were temples to See also:

• ISIS (Egyptian Ese)

28. Some remains exist of the See also:

• GOLDEN

This must be the Saepta Julia, begun by See also:

• JULIUS

550 ff. ; Rivoira, Rivista di See also:

• ROMA

X.). ° See See also:

• VISCONTI

GERM . PER . CHREZ . See also:

• LIB

27). In the reign of Julius Caesar it was rebuilt with (for the first time) lower seats of stone (Plin. H.N. xxxvi. 102), the upper being still of wood (Suet. Caes. 39) ; See also:

• DIONYSIUS
• DIONYSIUS (c. 432–367 B.C.)

A great part of these vaults existed in the 16th century, and is shown by Du Perac. It is said by Pliny (H.N. xxxvi. See also:

• IO2

Caterina dei Funari, which occupies part of its site.' The circus of Caligula and Nero was at the See also:

• FOOT

5) ; it was perhaps restored by Trajan, for the remains of a naumachia built of See also:

• OPUS ('O7rois)

U.R.) ; it is represented on a bronze medallion of See also:

• GORDIAN, or GORDIANUS

Ann. xiv. 20.scena, and the Via de' Giubbonari and Via del Paradiso. Adjoining this was the porticus Pompeictna, which contained the See also:

• CURIA

In 1864 the colossal gilt bronze statue of See also:

• HERCULES
• HERCULES (0. Lat. Hercoles, Hercles)

42) ; the lower storey has travertine arches with engaged columns, and the upper has brick-faced pilasters. This has been sup-posed to be the Crypta See also:

• BALBI, ADRIAN (1782-1848)

Stertinius (196 B.c.) in the See also:

• FORUM (Lat. from foris, " out of doors ")

Its composite capitals show, however, that it is later than the time of Drusus, and it was very possibly the work of Trajan. Adjoining the church of S. Giorgio in Velabro a rich though coarsely decorated marble gateway with See also:

• FLAT (a modification of O. Eng. flet, an obsolete word of Teutonic origin, meaning the ground beneath the feet)

Aug. 29. See Mon. Anc. 4, 22: " Theatrvm ad aedem. Apollinis . in . See also:

• SOLO, OR SOLO WHIST

H.N. xiii. II) and the celebrated statues of the slaughter of the Niobids by See also:

• PRAXITELES

The arch of Claudius, built in 43 to commemorate his supposed victories in See also:

• BRITAIN (Gr. Hperavuml vi7vot, Bperravia; Lat. Britannia, rarely Britannia)

The central part of the once triple arch of See also:

• GALLIENUS, PUBLIUS LICINIUS EGNATIUS

The marble See also:

• PEDESTAL (Fr. piedestal, Ital. piedestallo, foot of a stall)

The See also:

• TOMB (Gr. Tuµ/3a, Tuµ(3os, probably allied to Lat. tumulus, literally a swelling, tumere, to swell)

2 Reproduced by De Rossi in his Piante di Roma Anteriori at Sec. XVI. (1879). See Bellori, Veteres Arcus (169o), showing some now destroyed : and See also:

• ROSSINI, GIOACHINO ANTONIO (1792-1868)

In 1863 an interesting tomb of the Sempronia gens' was discovered on the Quirinal, below the royal palace, near the site of the Porta Salutaris. It is of travertine, with a rich entablature and frieze sculptured with the Greek See also:

• HONEYSUCKLE (Mid. Eng., honysocle, i.e. any plant from which honey may be sucked,—cf. A.-S. huni-suge, privet; Ger. Geissblalt; Fr. chevrefeuille)

The inside is concealed by modern seats, being now used as a See also:

• CONCERT (through the French from Lat. con-, with, and certare, to strive)

The mausoleum of Hadrian, built by that emperor as a substitute for that built by Augustus, and dedicated in A.D. 138 by his successor, was a large circular building on a square See also:

• PODIUM (Gr. lr66tov, diminutive of ?roils, foot)

It was erected, according to Cestius's will, by his executors, in the space of 330 days. It See also:

• DATES

It was also called Pons ' This is shown by an inscription (C.I.L. vi. 26152) found on the site in the 17th century. 7 See Du Perac's Vestigj, pl. 36, which shows the garden on the top. 8 On the mausoleum of Hadrian, see Borgatti, See also:

• CASTEL, LOUIS BERTRAND (1688-1757)

Fast. v. 622; Tac. Hist. i. 86; Vita Antonini Pii, 8. " The bridges were specially under the care of the pontifex, maximus, at least till the later years of the republic (Varro, I L. v. 83). Lapideus, to distinguish it from the woodenSublician bridge. The modern Ponte Rotto represents this bridge; but the existing arches are mainly See also:

• MEDIEVAL

C . F . See also:

• CVR

Vi. 31545) to have belonged to the Pons Agrippae, not otherwise known. The Pons Aelius was built in 134 by Hadrian, to connect his mausoleum with the Campus Martius; it is still well preserved, and is now called the Ponte S. Angelo (see See also:

• DANTE

NEPOS . TRAIANVS . See also:

• HADRIA [mod. Atri (q.v.)]

A little below it are the foundations of another bridge, probably the. Pons Neronianus of the Mirabilia, called also Vaticanus, built probably by Nero as a way to his Vatican circus and the Horti Agrippinae. At the foot of the Aventine, near the Marmorata, are the remains of piers which seem to have belonged to the Pons Probi, mentioned in the Notitia. It is uncertain whether this bridge is to be identified with the Pons Theodosii, which was built in A.D. 381–387 (Symm. Ep. 4, 70, 2 ; 5, 76, 3), and is mentioned in the Mirabilia.' Regiones of Augustus. In spite of the extensive growth of the city under the republic no addition was made to the four regiones of Servius till the reign of Augustus, who divided the city and its suburbs Augustan into fourteen regiones. The lists in the Notitia and regiones. Curiosum are the See also:

• CHIEF (from Fr. chef, head, Lat. caput)

II.) contained seven vici, the largest (No. XIV.) seventy-eight. The list is as follows: I. See also:

• PORTE, THE SUBLIME (Arab. babi-'ali, the high gate, through the French translation la sublime porte)

and by the neighbouring hills on the east. IX. Circus Flaminius, between the Tiber, the Capitol, and the Via Flaminia. X. Palatium, the Palatine hill. XI. Circus Maximus, the valley between the Palatine and the Aventine, with the Velabrum and Forum Boarium. 1 See also:

• LIVY [Thus L1v1us] (59 B.C.—A.D: 17)

7), more than 12 m. in circuit, enclosed almost the whole of the regiones of Augustus, the greater part of which were then thickly inhabited. This enormous AureIiae work was begun in 271, to defend Rome against sudden x re attacks of the Germans and other See also:

• NORTHERN