- insurmountable (adj.)
- 1690s, from in- (1) "not, opposite of" + surmountable. Related: Insurmountably. Brachet calls French insurmontable a "ghastly philological monster."
- gory (adj.)
- "covered with clotted blood," late 15c., from gore (n.1) + -y (2).
- enrapt (adj.)
- c. 1600, "carried away by (prophetic) ecstasy," from en- "make, put in" (see en- (1)) + rapt.
- enshrine (v.)
- in early use also inshrine, 1580s, from en- (1) "make, put in" + shrine (n.). Related: Enshrined; enshrining.
- enslave (v.)
- 1640s, from en- (1) "make, make into" + slave (n.). Related: Enslaved; enslaving.
- ensnare (v.)
- formerly also insnare, 1570s, from en- (1) "make, put in" + snare (n.). Related: Ensnared; ensnaring.
- entrust (v.)
- also intrust, c. 1600, from en- (1) "make, put in" + trust (n.). Related: Entrusted; entrusting.
- entwine (v.)
- also intwine, 1590s, from en- (1) "make, put in" + twine (n.). Related: Entwined; entwining.
- enwrap (v.)
- also inwrap, late 14c., from en- (1) "make, put in" + wrap (v.). Related: Enwrapped; enwrapping.
- marmoreal (adj.)
- "resembling marble," 1798, from Latin marmoreus "of marble," from marmor (see marble) + -al (1).
- outdated (adj.)
- also out-dated, 1610s, "grown obsolete," from out + past participle of date (v.1). Out-of-date is attested from 1610s.
- bicameral (adj.)
- "having two chambers," 1832, from bi- "two" (see bi-) + Late Latin camera "chamber" (see camera) + -al (1).
- invulnerable (adj.)
- 1590s, from Latin invulnerabilis "invulnerable," from in- "not" (see in- (1)) + vulnerabilis (see vulnerable). Related: Invulnerably.
- antithetical (adj.)
- 1580s, from Greek antithetikos "setting in opposition," from antithetos "placed in opposition" (see antithetic) + -al (1). Related: Antithetically.
- ringlet (n.)
- 1550s, from ring (n.1) + diminutive suffix -let. Of hair, since 1660s. Related: Ringleted.
- ringworm (n.)
- name given to certain skin diseases, early 15c., from ring (n.1) + worm (n.).
- aplenty (adj.)
- 1830, originally U.S., from a- (1) + plenty (n.). First attested in writings of J. Fenimore Cooper.
- arboreal (adj.)
- 1660s, from Latin arboreus "pertaining to trees," from arbor "tree," which is of unknown origin, + -al (1).
- mid-air (n.)
- also midair, 1660s, from mid + air (n.1). Lit. "the part of the air between the clouds and the air near the ground."
- Hutterite (n.)
- 1640s in reference to Moravian Anabaptist sect established by Jacob Hutter (d. 1536) + -ite (1).
- misbegotten (adj.)
- "bastard, illegitimate," 1550s, past participle adjective from obsolete misbeget (c. 1300); see mis- (1) + beget.
- misbehave (v.)
- "conduct oneself improperly," late 15c.; see mis- (1) + behave. Related: Misbehaved; misbehaving.
- misconceive (v.)
- late 14c., "to have a wrong notion of;" see mis- (1) + conceive. Related: Misconceived; misconceiving.
- misconduct (n.)
- 1710, "bad management, neglect;" see mis- (1) + conduct (n.). Meaning "wrong conduct" is attested from 1729.
- misconstrue (v.)
- late 14c., "to put a wrong construction on" (words or deeds), from mis- (1) + construe. Related: Misconstrued; misconstruing.
- misdial (v.)
- "to dial a wrong number on a telephone," 1964; see mis- (1) + dial (v.). Related: Misdialed; misdialing.
- misdirect (v.)
- c. 1600, "give wrong directions to;" see mis- (1) + direct (v.). Related: Misdirected; misdirecting.
- misdoubt (v.)
- "to have doubts (of the reality of something)," 1540s; see mis- (1) + doubt (v.). Related: Misdoubted; misdoubting.
- misname (v.)
- c. 1500 "to call (someone) a bad name;" see mis- (1) + name (v.). Related: Misnamed; misnaming.
- misprint (v.)
- late 15c.; from mis- (1) + print (v.). Related: misprinted; misprinting. The noun is first attested 1818.
- port (n.3)
- "bearing, mien," c. 1300, from Old French port, from porter "to carry," from Latin portare (see port (n.1)).
- bullfinch (n.)
- 1560s, from bull (n.1) + finch; supposedly so called for the shape of its head and neck; compare French bouvreuil.
- portly (adj.)
- early 15c., "stately, dignified," from port (n.3) "bearing, carriage" + -ly (1). Meaning "stout" is first recorded 1590s.
- Rosa
- fem. proper name, from Latin Rosa, literally "rose" (see rose (n.1)).
- mode (n.2)
- "current fashion," 1640s, from French mode "manner, fashion, style" (15c.), from Latin modus "manner" (see mode (n.1)).
- misstate (v.)
- also mis-state, 1640s, from mis- (1) + state (v.). Related: Misstated; misstating.
- awash (adj.)
- 1825, originally nautical, "on the level of, flush with," from a- (1) "on" + wash (n.). Figurative use by 1912.
- sonic (adj.)
- 1923, from Latin sonus "sound" (see sound (n.1)) + -ic. Sonic boom is attested from 1952.
- tailspin (n.)
- "downward spiraling dive of an aircraft," 1916, from tail (n.1) + spin (n.). Figurative sense of "state of loss of control" is from 1928.
- tea-rose (n.)
- 1825, from tea + rose (n.1); so called because it has a scent supposed to resemble that of tea.
- smoke (n.2)
- "cigarette," slang, 1882, from smoke (n.1). Also "opium" (1884). Meaning "a spell of smoking tobacco" is recorded from 1835.
- subset (n.)
- also sub-set, "subordinate set," 1897, originally in mathematics, from sub- + set (n.1).
- tostada (n.)
- 1945, from Mexican Spanish, from past participle of Spanish tostar "to toast" (see toast (v.1)).
- Toussaint (n.)
- French, literally "feast of All Saints" (Nov. 1), from tous, plural of tout "all" + saint "saint."
- watermelon (n.)
- 1610s, from water (n.1) + melon. So called for being full of thin juice. Compare French melon d'eau.
- windshield (n.)
- 1902, from wind (n.1) + shield (n.). U.S. alternative to British windscreen (which is attested from 1905 in this sense).
- ultralight (adj.)
- 1959, from ultra- + light (adj.1). As a noun meaning "ultralight aircraft" it is recorded by 1979.
- untoward (adj.)
- 1520s, "not having inclination" (to or for something), also "difficult to manage, unruly," from un- (1) "not" + toward (adj.).
- uncool (adj.)
- 1953, in hipster slang, from un- (1) "not" + slang sense of cool (adj.).
- unwed (adj.)
- 1510s, from un- (1) "not" + past participle of wed (v.). Unwedded "unmarried; celibate" is from c. 1200.