Online Encyclopedia

Search over 40,000 articles from the original, classic Encyclopedia Britannica, 11th Edition.

INDIAN TERMS

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V08, Page 199 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
» Make a correction to this article.
» Add information or comments to this article.
Spread the word: del.icio.us del.icio.us it!

See also:

INDIAN TERMS .—The Indian Vocabulary, See also:London, 1788, 16mo: Gladwin, See also:Calcutta, 1797, 4to: See also:Roberts, London, 1800, 8vo: See also:Rousseau, ib. 1802, 8vo: See also:Roebuck (See also:naval), ib. 1813, 12mo: C. P. See also:Brown, Zillah Dict., See also:Madras, 1852, 8vo: See also:Robinson (See also:Bengal Courts), Calcutta, 1854, 8vo; 1860: See also:Wilson, London, 1855, 4to: Fallon, Calcutta, 1858, 8vo. See also:Sanskrit.-Amarasimha (lived before A.D. 1000), Amarakosha Calcutta, 1807, 8vo; ib. 1834, 4to; Bombay, 1860, 4to; See also:Lucknow, 1863, 4to; Madras, 1870, 8vo, in Grantha characters; Cottayam, 1873, 8vo, in Malaylim characters; See also:Benares, 1867, fol. with Amaraviveka, a commentary by Mahesvara: Rajah Radhakanta See also:Deva, Sabdakalpadruma, Calcutta, 1821–1857, 410, 8 vols. 8730 pages: 2nd ed. 1874, &c.: Bhattachdrya, Sabdastoma Mahanidhi, Calcutta, 1869–1870, 8vo, parts i.-vii. 528 pages: Abhidhanaratnamala, by Halayudha, ed. Aufrecht, London, 1861, 8vo: Vachaspatya, by Taranatha Tarkavachaspati, Calcutta, 1873, &c., 4to (parts i.-vii., 168o pages).

See also:

BENGALI.—Sabdasindhu, Calcutta, 1808: Arnarakosa, translated by Ramodoyu Bidjalunker, Calcutta, 1831, 4t0: Mathurana Tarkaratna, Sabdasandarbhasindhu, Calcutta, 1863, 4t0. See also:MARATHI.—Ananta Sastri Talekar, See also:Poona, 1853, 8vo, 495 pages: Madhava Chandora, Bombay, 1870, 4t0, 695 pages. TELUCU.—Amarakosha, Madras, 1861, ed. Kala, with Gurubalala prabodhika, a commentary, ib. 1861, 4to; with the same, ib. 1875, 4to, 516 pages; with Amarapadaparijata (Sans. and Tel.), by Vavilla Ramasvani Sastri, ib. 1862, 4to; ib. 1863, 8vo; 3rd ed. by Jaganmohana Tarkalankara and Khetramohana, 1872, &c., parts i.-iv. 600 pages: Suria Pracasa See also:Row, Sarva-Sabda-Sambodhinl, ib. 1875, 4to, 1064 pages. TIBETAN AND MONGOL.—See also:Schiefner, Buddhistische Triglotte, St See also:Petersburg, 1859, fol., the Vyupatti or Mahavyupatli from the Tanguir, vol. 123 of the Sutra.

LATIN.—See also:

Paulinus a Sancto Bartholomeo, Amarasinha, sectio i. de coelo, Romae, 1798, 4to: See also:Bopp. See also:Berlin, 1828-1830, 4t0; 2nd ed. 1840–1844; 3rd, 1866, 4to. See also:ENGLISH.—Amarakosha, trans, by See also:Colebrooke, Serampore, 1808, 4to; 1845, 8vo: Rousseau, London, 1812, 4to: Wilson, Calcutta, 1819, 4t0; 2nd ed. 1832: ed. See also:Goldstucker, Berlin, 1862, &c., See also:folio, to be in 20 parts: See also:Yates, Calcutta, 1846, 4to: See also:Benfey, London, 1865, 8vo: See also:Ram Jasen, Benares, 1871, 8vo, 713 pages: See also:Williams, Oxtord, 1872, 4t0. ENGLISH-SANSKRIT.—Williams, London, 1851, 4t0. See also:FRENCH.—Amarakosha, transl. by Loiseleur Deslongchamps, See also:Paris, 1839–1845, 8vo, 2 vols. 796 pages: See also:Burnouf and Leupol, See also:Nancy, 1863–1864, 8vo. See also:GERMAN.—See also:Bohtlingk and See also:Roth, St Petersb. 1853, &c., 4t0, 7 vols. to 1875. See also:ITALIAN.—See also:Gubernatis, Torino, 1856, &c 8vo, unfinished, 2 parts.

See also:

RUSSIAN.—Kossovich, St Petersburg, 185 198 8vo. RooTs.—See also:Wilkins, London, 1815, 4t0: Rosen, Berolini, 1827, 8vo: Westergaard, Bonnae, 1840—1841, 8vo: See also:Vishnu Parasurama Sastri Pandita (Sans. and Marathi), Bombay, 1865, 8vo: Taranatha Tarkavachaspati, Dhatupadarsa, Calcutta, 1869, 8vo: Leupol, Paris, 187o, 8vo. SYNONYMS.—A bhidhanacintamani, by Hemachadra, ed. Colebrooke, Calcutta, 1807, 8vo; translated by Bohtlingk and Riea (German), St Petersburg, 1847, 8vo. HOMONYMS.—Medinikara, Medinikosha, Benares, 1865, 4t0; Calcutta, 1869, 8vo; ib. 1872, 8vo. DERIvATIVES.—Hirochand and Rooji Rangit, Dhatumanjari, Bombay, 1865, 8vo. TECHNICAL TERMS OF THE NYAYA See also:PHILO-soPHY.—Nyayakosa, by Bhimach5rya Jhalakikar (Sanskrit), Bombay, 1875, 8vo, 183 pages. RIG VEDA.—Grassmann, See also:Leipzig, 1873-1875, 8vo. Bengali.—Manoel, Lisboa, 1743, 8vo: See also:Forster,Calcutta,1799–1802, 4t0, 2 vols. 893 pages: See also:Carey, Serampore, 1815-1825, 4t0, 2 vols.; ed. See also:Marshman, ib.

1827-1828, 8vo, 2 vols. ; 3rd ed. lb. 1864-1867, 8 vo; abridged by Marshman, ib. 1865, 8vo; lb. 1871, 8vo, 2 vols. 936 pages: See also:

Morton, Calcutta, 1828, 8vo: See also:Houghton, London, 1833, 4to: Adea, Shabdabudhi, Calcutta, 1854, 604 pages. ENGLISH.—Ram Comul Sen, ib. 1834, 4to, 2 vols.; London, 1835, 4to: D'Rozario, Calcutta, 1837, 8vo: Adea, Abhidan, Calcutta, 1854, 761 pages. ENGLISH See also:LAT.—Ramkissen Sen, ib. 1821, 4t0. ENG.-BENG. AND MANIPURI.--[See also:Gordon], Calcutta, 1837, 8vo.

Canarese.—See also:

Reeve, Madras, 1824–1832, 4to, 2 vols. ; ed. See also:Sanderson, See also:Bangalore, 1858, 8vo, 1040 pages; abridged by the same, 1858, 8vo, 276 pages: Dictionarium Canarense, Bengalori, 1855, 8vo: School See also:Dictionary, See also:Mangalore, 1876, 8vo, 575 pages. Dardic See also:Languages.--See also:Leitner (Astori,Ghilghiti, Chilasi, and dialects of Shina, viz. Arnyia, Khajuna and Kalasha), See also:Lahore, 1868, 4to. Guzarati.—(English) Mirza Mohammed Cauzim, Bombay, 1846, 4to; Shapurji Edalji, ib. 1868, 8vo, 896 pages: Karsandas Multi, lb. 1868, 8vo, 643 pages. See also:Hindi.—Rousseau, London, 1812, 4to: See also:Adam, Calcutta, 1829, 8vo: See also:Thompson, ib. 1846, 8vo: J. D. Bate, London, 1876, 8vo, 809 pages.

ENGLISH.—Adam, Calcutta, 1833, 8VO. ENGLISH, See also:

URDU AND HINDI.—Mathuraprasada Mirsa, Benares, 1865, 8vo, 1345 pages. Hindustani.—See also:Ferguson, London, 1773, 4t0: Gilchrist, Calcutta, i800, 8vo; ed. See also:Hunter, Edinb. 1810; Lond. 1825: See also:Taylor, Calcutta, 18o8, 4to, 2 vols.: Gladwin (See also:Persian and See also:Hind.), Calcutta, 1809, 8vo, 2 vols.: See also:Shakespeare, London, 1817, 4t0; 1820; 1834; 1849: See also:Forbes, London, 1847, 8vo; 1857: See also:Bertrand (French), Paris, 1858, 8vo: Brice, London, 1864, I2mo: Fallon, Banaras, 1876,•&c., to be in about 25 parts and 1200 pages. ENGLIsH.—Gilchrist, 1787-1780, 4to, 2 parts: Thompson, Serampore, 1838, 8vo. See also:Kashmiri.—Elmslie, London, 1872, 12m0. Khassia.—Roberts, Calcutta, 1875, I2mo. Malayalim.—See also:Fabricius and Breithaupt, Weperg,1779, 4to : See also:Bailey, Cottayam, 1846, 8vo: Gundert, Mangalore, 1871, 8vo, 1171 pages. Marathi.—Carey, Serampore, 1810, 8vo: See also:Kennedy, Bombay, 1824, fol.: Jugunnauth Shastri Kramavant, Bombay, 1829-1831, 4to, 3 vols.: See also:Molesworth, ib. 1831, 4to; 2nd ed.

1847, 4to; ed. Candy, Bombay, 1857, 4to, 957 pages; abridged by Baba Padmanji, ib. 1863, 8vo; 2nd ed. (abridged), London, 1876, 8vo, 644 pages. ENGLIsH.—Molesworth, Bombay, 1847, 4to. See also:

Oriya.—Mohunpersaud Takoor, Serampore, 1811, 8vo: See also:Sutton, See also:Cuttack, 1841-1848, 8vo, 3 vols. 856 pages. See also:Pali.—See also:Clough, See also:Colombo, 1824, 8vo: Moggallana Thero (a Sinhalese See also:priest of the 12th See also:century), Abhidhanappika (Pali, Eng. Sinhalese), ed. Waskeduwe Subheti, Colombo, 1865, 8vo: See also:Childers, London, 1872-1875, 8vo, 658 pages. RooTs.—Silavansa, Dhatumanjusa (Pali Sing. and Eng.), Colombo, 1872, 8vo. See also:Prakrit.—See also:Delius, Radices, Bonnae ad Rh., 1839, 8vo.

Punjabi.—Starkey, 1850, 8vo; Lodiana See also:

Mission, Lodiana, 1854-1860,444 pages. See also:Pushtu or Afghan.—Dorn, St Petersb. 1845, 4to: Raverty, London, 186o, 4t0; 2nd ed. ib. 1867, 4t0: Bellew, 1867, 8vo. See also:Sindhi.—See also:Eastwick, Bombay, 1843, fol. 73 pages: Stack, ib. 1855, 8vo, 2 vols. Sinhalese.—Clough, Colombo, 1821-1830, 8vo, 2 vols.: Calla-way (Eng., Portuguese and Sinhalese), ib. 1818, 8vo: Id., School Dictionary, lb. 1821, 8vo: Bridgenell (Sinh.-Eng.), ib. 1847, 18mo: See also:Nicholson (Eng.-Sinh.), 1864, 32m0, 646 pages. Tamil.—Provenza (Portug.), Ambalacotae, 1679, 8vo: Sadur Agurardi, written by Beschi in 1732, Madras, 1827, fol.

; See also:

Pondicherry, 1875, 8vo: Blin (French), Paris, 1834, 8vo: Rottler, Madras, 1834-1841, 4to, 4 vols.: See also:Jaffna See also:Book Society (Tamil), Jaffna, 1842, 8vo, about 58,500 words: See also:Knight and Spaulding (Eng. See also:Tam.), lb. 1844, 8vo; Dictionary, ib. 1852, 4to: See also:Pope, 2nd ed. ib. 1859, 8vo: See also:Winslow, Madras, 1862, 4t0, 992 pages, 67,452 words. See also:Telugu.—See also:Campbell, Madras, 1821, 4to: C. P. Brown, Madras (Eng.-Tel.), 1852, 8vo, 1429 pages: Id. (Tel.-Eng.), ib. 1852, 8vo, 1319 pages. MIXED TELUGU.—Id., ib. 1854, 8vo.

Thuggee.—See also:

Sleeman, Calcutta, 1830, 8vo, 68o Ramasi words. Indo-See also:Chinese Languages.—See also:Leyden, See also:Comparative Vocabulary of Barma, Malaya and Thai, Serampore, 1810, 8vo. Annamese: See also:Rhodes (Portug. and Lat.), Romae, 165r, 4to: Pigneaux and See also:Tabard, Fredericinagori, 1838, 4t0; Legrand de la Liraye, Paris, 1874, 8vo: Pauthier (See also:Chin. See also:Ann.-Fr. Lat.), Paris, 1867, &c., 8vo. See also:Assamese: Mrs Cutter, Saipur, 184o, 12 mo; Bronson, London, 1876, 8vo, 617pages. Burmese: Hough (Eng.-Burm.), Serampore, 1825, Moulmain, 1845, 8vo, 2 vols. 955 pages: See also:Judson, Calcutta, 1826, 8vo; (Eng. Burm.), Moulmain, 1849, 4to; (Burm. Eng.), ib. 1852, 8vo; 2nd ed., See also:Rangoon, 1866, 8vo, 2 vols. 968 pages: See also:Lane, Calcutta, 1841, to.

Cambodian: Aymonier (Fr.-Camb.), See also:

Saigon, 1874, 4to; Id. (Camb.-Fr.), ib. 1875, fol. See also:Karen: Sau-kau Too (Karen), See also:Tavoy, 1847, I2mo, 4 vols.: See also:Mason, Tavoy, 1840, 4to. Sgau-Karen: See also:Wade, ib. 1849, 8vo. Siamese (Thai): Pallegoix (Lat. French, Eng.), Paris, 1854, 4to: Dictionarium Latinum Thai, See also:Bangkok, 1850, 4t0, 498 pages. See also:Malay.—LATIN.—Haex, Romae, 1631, 4to; See also:Batavia, 1707. DuTCH.—Houtmann (Malay and Malagasy), Amst. 1603, 4t0; 1673; 1680; 1687; 1703 ; Batavia, 1707: Wiltens and Dankaarts, Gravenhage, 1623, 4to; Amst. 165o; 1677; Batavia, 1708, 4to: Heurnius, Amst.

164o, 4to: Gueynier, Batavia, 1677, 4to; 1708: Loder, ib. 1707-1708, 4to: See also:

Van der See also:Worm, ib. 1708, 4to: Roorda van Eysinga (See also:Low), ib. 1824–1825, 8vo, 2 vols.; 12th ed. 's Gravenhage, 1863, 8vo; Id. (See also:Hof, Volks en Lagen See also:Taal), ib. 1855, 8vo: Dissel and Lucardie (High Malay), See also:Leiden, 186o, I2mo: Pijnappel, Amsst. 1863, 8vo: Badings, Schoonhoven, 1873, 8vo. ENGLISH.—Houtmann (Malay and Malagasy), translated by A. Spaulding, London, 1614, 4t0: Bowrey, ib. 1701, 4to: Howison, ib. 1801, 4to: See also:Mars-den, ib.

1812, 4t0: See also:

Thomsen, Malacca, 182o, 8vo; 1827: See also:Crawford, London, 1851, 8vo, 2 VOLS. FRENCH.—BOZe, Paris, 1825, 16mo: Elout (Dutch-Malay and French-Malay), Harlem, 1826, 4to: Bougourd, Le See also:Havre, 1856, 8vo: See also:Richard, Paris, 1873, 8vo, 2 vols.: See also:Favre, See also:Vienna, 1875, 8vo, 2 vols. Malay See also:Archipelago.—Batak: Van der Tuuk, See also:Amsterdam, 1861, 8vo, 564 pages. See also:Bugis: Mathes, Gravenh. 1874, 8vo, 1188 pages: Thomsen (Eng.-Bugis and Malay), See also:Singapore, 1833, 8vo. Dyak: Hardeland (German), Amst. 1859, 8vo, 646 pages. Javanese: Senerpont Domis, Samarang, 1827, 4to, 2 vols.: Roorda van Eysinga, See also:Kampen, 1834-1835, 8vo, 2 vols.: Gericke, Amst. 1847, 8vo; ed. Taco Roorda, ib. 1871, &c. parts i.-v., 88o pages: Jansz and Klinkert, Samarang, 1851, 8vo; 1865: Favre (French), See also:Vienne, 187o, 8vo. See also:Macassar: Matthes, Amst.

1859, 8vo, 951 pages. Sunda: De See also:

Wilde (Dutch, Malay and Sunda), Amsterdam, 1841, 8vo: See also:Rigg (Eng.), Batavia, 1862, 410, 573 pages. See also:Formosa: Happart (Favorlang See also:dialect, written about 1650), Parrapattan, 184o, 12m0. Philippines.—Bicol: Marcos, Sampaloc, 1754, fol. Bisaya: See also:Sanchez, See also:Manila, 1711, fol.: Bergano, ib. 1735, fol.: Noceda, ib. 1841: Mentrida (also Hiliguena and Haraya) lb. 1637, 4to; 1841, fol. 827 pages: Felis de la Encarnacion, ib. 1851, 4to, 2 vols. Ii17 pages. Ibanac: Bugarin, ib.

1854, 4to. Ilocana, Carro, ib. 1849, fol. Pampanga: Bergano, ib. 1732, fol. Tagala: See also:

Santos, Toyabas, 1703, fol.; ib. 1835, 4t0, 857 pages: Noceda and See also:San Lucar, Manila, 1754, fol.; 1832. Chinese.—Native Dictionaries are very numerous. Many are very copious and voluminous, and have passed through many See also:editions. Shwo wan, by Hu Shin, is a collection of the See also:ancient characters, about 10,000 in number, arranged under 540 radicals, published 150 B.C., usually in 12 vols.: Yu pien, by Ku Ye Wang, published A.D. 530, arranged under 542 radicals, is the basis of the Chinese See also:Japanese Dictionaries used in See also:Japan: Ping tseu loui pien, See also:Peking, 1726, 8vo, 13o vols.: Pei wan yfin fu (See also:Thesaurus of See also:Literary Phrases), 1711, 131 vols. 8vo, prepared by 66 doctors of the Han lin See also:Academy in seven years.

It contains 10,362 characters, and countless combinations of two, three or four characters, forming See also:

compound words and idioms, with numerous and copious quotations. According to Williams (On the word Shin, p. 79), an English See also:translation would fill 140 volumes See also:octavo of moo pages each. Kanghi tsze tien (Kanghi's See also:Standard or See also:Canon of the See also:Character), the dictionary of Kanghi, the first See also:emperor of the See also:present See also:dynasty, was composed by 30 members of the Han lin, and published in 1716, 40 vols. 4t0, with a See also:preface by the emperor. It contains 49,030 characters, arranged under the 214 radicals. It is generally in 12 vols., and is universally used in See also:China, being the standard authority among native scholars for the readings as well as the meanings of characters. LATIN.—De See also:Guignes (French, Lat.), Paris, 1813, fol.; See also:Klaproth, Supplement, 1819; ed. Bazil (Latin), Hong-See also:Kong, 1853, 4to: Goncalves (Lat.-Chin.), See also:Macao, 1841, fol.: Callery, Systema phoneticum, Macao, 1841, 8vo: Schott, Vocabularium, Berlin, 1844, 4to. ENGLISH.—Raper, London, 1807, fol. 4 vols.: See also:Morrison, Macao, 1815-1823, 4to, 3 parts in 6 vols.: See also:Medhurst, Batavia, 1842-1843, 8vo, 2 vols.: Thom, See also:Canton, 1843, 8vo: Lobscheid, Hong-Kong, 1871, 4to: Williams, See also:Shanghai, 1874, 4t0. ENG.

CHINESE.—Morrison, See also:

part iii.: Williams, Macao, 1844, 8vo: Medhurst, Shanghai, 1847-1848, 8vo, 2 vols.: Hung Maou, Tung yung See also:fan hwa (See also:Common words of the Red-haired Foreigners), 185o, 8vo. Doolittle, Foochow, 1872, 4to, vol. i. 550 pages. FRENCH, —Callery, Dict. encyclopedique, Macao and Paris, 1845 (radicals 1-20 only) : M. A. H., 1876, 8vo, autographic, 1730 pages. FRENCHCHIN.—Perny (Fr.-Latin, Spoken See also:Mandarin), Paris, 1869, 4t0; Appendice, 1770; Lemaire and Giguel, Shanghai, 1874, 16mo. PORTUGUESE.—Gongalves (See also:Port.-Chin.), Macao, 1830, 8vo, 2 vols.: Id. (Chin.-Port.), ib. 1833, 8vo. IDIOMS.—See also:Giles, Shanghai, 1873, 4t0. PHRASES.—Yaou Pei-keen, Luy yih, 1742-1765, 8vo, 55 vols.: TseenTa-hin, Shing luy, 1853, 8vo, 4 vols.

CLASSICAL EXPRESSIONS. —Keang Yang and 30 others, Sze Shoo teen Lin, 1795, 8vo, 30 vols. ELEGANT EXPRESSIONS.—Chang See also:

ring yuh, Fun luy tsze See also:kin, 1722, 8V0, 64 VOIs. PHRASES OF THREE WORDS.—See also:Julien (Latin), Paris, 1864, 8vo. POETICAL. Pei wan she yun, 1800, 8vo, 5 vols. PROPER NAMEs.—F. See also:Porter See also:Smith (China, Japan, Corea, See also:Annam, &c., Chinese-Eng.), Shanghai, 187o, 8vo. See also:TOPOGRAPHY.—Williams, Canton, 1841, 8vo. NAMES OF TowNs.—See also:Biot, Paris, 1842, 8vo. ANCIENT CHARACTERS.—FOO Lwantseang, Luh shoo fun luy, 18o0, 8vo, I2 Vols. See also:SEAL CHARACTER.—Heu Shin, Shwo wan, ed.

Seu Henan, 1527, 8vo, 12 Vols. See also:

RUNNING See also:HAND.—St Aulaire and Groeneveld (Square Characters, Running Hand; Running, Square), Amst. 1861, 4tO, I17 pages. TECHNICAL TERMS (in Buddhist See also:translations from Sanskrit)—Yuen Ying, Yih isee See also:king See also:pin e, 1848, 8vo. DIALECTS.—See also:Amoy: See also:Douglas, London, 1873, 4t0, 632 pages: Macgowan, Hong-Kong, 1869, 8vo. Canton: Yu Heo-poo and Wan ke-shih, Keang hoo chih tuh fun yun tso yaou ho tseih, Canton, 1772, 8vo, 4 vols. ; 1803, 8vo, 4 vols. ; Fuh-shan, 1833, 8vo, 4 vols. : Morrison, Macao, 1828, 8vo: Wan ke shih, Canton, 1856, 8vo: Williams (tonic, Eng.-Chinese), Canton, 1856, 8vo: See also:Chalmers, Hong-Kong, 1859, I2mo; 3rd ed. 1873, 8vo. Changchow in Fuhkeen: Seay Sew-lin, Ya suh See also:lung shih woo yin, 1818, 8vo, 8 vols. ; 182o.

Foochow: Tseih (a Japanese See also:

general) and Lin Peih shan, Pa yin he ting, ed. Tsin Gan, 1841, 8vo: Maclay and See also:Baldwin, Foochow, 187o, 8vo, 1123 pages. Hok-keen: Medhurst, Macao, 183e, 4to: Peking, Stent, Shanghai, 1871, 8vo. Corean.—CHINESE, COREAN AND JAPANESE.—See also:Chaco Seen Wo Kwo tsze mei, translated by Medhurst, Batavia, 1835, 8vo. RUSSIAN. —Putzillo, St Petersburg, 1874, 12m0, 746 pages. Japanese. SioKenZaKo(ExaminationofWordsandCharacters), 1608, 8vo, to vols.: Wa Kan Won Se Ki Sio Gen Zi Ko, lithographed by See also:Siebold, Lugd. See also:Bat., 1835, fol. See also:JAP.-CHINESE.—Faga biki set yo sau. CHINESE-JAP.—Kanghi Tse Tein, 3o vols. I2mo: Zi rim gioku See also:ben.

DUTCH DICTIONARIES PRINTED BY JAPANESE.—Naeeuverzameld Japansch en Hollandsch Woordenbock, by the interpreter, B. Sadayok, 181o: Minamoto Masataka, See also:

Prince of Nakats (Jap. Chinese-Dutch), 5 vols. 4to, printed at Kakats by his servants: Jedo-See also:Halma (Dutch-Jap.), Jedo, 4to, 20 vols.: Nederduit.cche taal, Dutch Chinese, for the use of interpreters. LATIN AND PORTUGUESE.—Calepinus, Dictionarium, Amacusa, 1595, 4to. LATIN.--Collado, Compendium, Romae, 1632, 4to: See also:Lexicon, Romae, 187o, 4to, from Calepinus. ENGLISH.—Medhurst, Batavia, 1830, 8vo: See also:Hepburn, Shanghai, 1867, 8vo; 1872. ENG.-JAP.—Hori Tatnoskoy, Yedo, 1862, 8vo; 2nd ed. Yeddo, 1866, 8vo: Satow and Ishibashi Masakata (spoken See also:language), London, 1876, 8vo. FRENCH.—Ronny (Jap. Fr. Eng.), Paris, 1857, 4to, vol. i.: Pages, Paris, 1869, 4to, translated from Calepinus.

FR.-JAP.—Soutcovey, Paris, 1864, 8vo. FR. ENG. JAP. --Mermet de Cachon, Paris, 1866, 8vo, unfinished. GERMAN.—Pfizmaier (Jap.-Ger., Eng.), Wien, 1851, 4to, unfinished. See also:

SPANISH.—Vocabulario del Japon, Manila, 163o, 4to, translated from the next. PORTUGUESE.—Vocabulario de Lingua de Japam, See also:Nagasaki, 1603, 4to. RussIAN.—Goshkevich, St Petersburg, 1857, 8vo, 487 pages. CHINESE CHARACTERS WITH JAPANESE See also:PRONUNCIATION.—See also:ROSny, Paris, 1867, 8vo. CHINESE AND JAPANESE NAMES OF See also:PLANTS.—See also:Hoffmann, Leyde, 1864, 8vo. Aino.—Pfizmaier, Wien, 1854, 4to.

See also:

Northern and Central See also:Asia.--Buriat: See also:Castren, St Petersburg, 1857, 8vo. Calmuck: Zwick, See also:Villingen, 1853, 4to: Smirnov, Kazan, 1857, I2mo: Jugl, Siddhi Kyr, Leipzig, 1866, 8vo. Chuvash: See also:Clergy of the school of the Kazan Eparchia, Kazan, 1836, 8vo, 2481 words: Lyule (Russ.-Chuv. French), See also:Odessa, 1846, 8vo, 244 pages: Zolotnitski, Kazan, 1875, 8vo, 287 pages. Jagatai: Mir All Shir, Abuska, ed. See also:Vambery, with Hungarian translation, Pesth, 1862, 8vo: Vambery, Leipzig, 1867, 8vo: Pavet de Courteille, Paris, 187o, 8vo. Koibal and Karagas: Castren, St Petersburg, 1857, 8vo. Manchu: Yutchi See also:tseng ting tsing wen kian (Manchu Chinese), 1771, 4t0, 6 vols.: Sze ti hnh pik wen kian (Manchu-Mongol, Tibetan, Chinese) to vols. 4to, the Chinese pronunciation represented in Manchu: San hoh See also:pier lan (Manchu-Chinese, Mongol), 1792, 8vo, 12 vols.;—all three classed vocabularies: Langles (French), Paris, 1789-1790, 4t0, 3 vols. : See also:Gabelentz (German), Leipzig, 1864, 8vo: Zakharov (Russian), St Petersburg, 1875, 8vo, 1235 pages: Mongol: I. J. See also:Schmidt (German, Russian), St Petersburg, 1835, 4to: Schergin, Kazan, 1841, 8vo: Kovalevski, Kasan, 1844-1849, 4to, 3 vols.

2703 pages. Ostiak: Castren, St Petersb. 1858, 8vo. Samoyed: Castren, St Petersb. 1855, 8vo, 308 pages. See also:

Tartar: Giganov (See also:Tobolsk), St Petersburg, 1804, 4to; (Russ.-Tartar), ib. 184o, 4t0: Troyanski (Karan), Kasan, 1835-1855, 4to. Tibetan: Minggi djamtoo (See also:Tibet-Mongol): Bodschi dzjig tog See also:par lama: Kad shi schand scharwi melonggi jige (Manchu-Mongol-Tibetan-Chinese), Kanghi's Dictionary with the Tibetan added in the reign of Khian lung (1736--1795) ; Csoma de Koros (Eng.), Calcutta, 1834, 4to: I. J. Schmidt (German), St Petersburg, 1841, 4to: Id. (Russian), ib. 1843, 4to: Jaeschke (Eng.), London, 1870, 8vo, 16o pages: Id.

(Germ.), Gnadau, 1871, 658 pages: (Bhotanta), Schroeter, Serampore, 1826, 4to. Tungusian : Castren, St See also:

Peters-See also:burg, 1856, 8vo, 632 pages. Uigur: Vambery, Innspruck, 187o, 4to. See also:Yakut: Bohtlingk, ib. 1854, 4to, 2 vols. Yenissei Ostiak: Castren, ib. 1849, 8vo. See also:AFRICA See also:Egyptian.—See also:Young (enchorial), London, 1830-1831, 8vo: See also:Sharpe, London, 1837, 4to: See also:Birch, London. 1838, 4to: See also:Champollion (died See also:March 4, 1832), Dictionnaire egyptien, Paris, 1841, 4to: See also:Brugsch, Hieroglyphisch-Demotisches Worlerbuch, Leipzig, 1867-1868, 4to, 4 vols. 1775 pages, nearly 4700 words, arranged according to the hieroglyphic See also:alphabet of 28 letters: Pierret, Vocabulaire hierog., Paris, 1875, 8vo, containing also names of persons and places: Birch, in vol. V. pp. 337-580 of See also:Bunsen's See also:Egypt's See also:Place, 2nd ed.

London, 1867, &c. 8vo, 5o10 words. PROPER NAMES.—Brugsch, Berlin, 1851, 8vo, 726 names: Parthey, ib. 1864, 8vo, about 1500 names: Lieblein, See also:

Christiania, 1871, 8vo, about 3200 from hieroglyphic texts. See also:Boos OF THE DEAD.—Id., Paris, 1875, I2mo. Coptic.—Veyssiere de la Croze, Oxon. 1775, 8vo: See also:Rossi, Romae, 1807, 4t0: Tattam, Oxon. 1855, 8vo: Peyron, 1835, 4to (the standard) : Parthey, Berolini, 1844, 8vo. Ethiopic.—Wemmer, Romae, 1638, 4to: See also:Ludolf, London, 1661, 4t0: Francof. ad M., 1699, fol.: See also:Dillmann (See also:Tigre appendix), Leipzig, 1863-1865, 4to, 828 pages. Amharic.—Ludolphus, See also:Franc. ad Maenum, 1698, fol.: Isenberg, London, 1841, 4to, 442 pages. Tigre: See also:Munzinger, Leipzig, 1865, 8vo: Beurmann, ib. 1868, 8vo.

See also:

East See also:Coast.—Dankali: Isenberg, London, 184o, I2mo. Calla: Krapf, London, 1842, 8vo: Tutschek, Munchen, 1844, 8vo. Engutuk Iloigob: Erhardt, Ludwigsberg, 1857, 8vo. Kisuaheli: Vocabulary of the Soahili, See also:Cambridge, U.S. 1845, 8vo: Steere, London, 187o, 8vo, about 5800 words. Kisuaheli, Kinika, Kikamba, Kipokono, Kikian, Kigalla: Krapf, See also:Tubingen, 185o, 8vo. Malagasy.—Houtmann (Malaysche en Madagask 'Palen), Amst. 1603, 2nd ed. Matthysz, ib. 168o, 8vo: See also:Huet de Froberville, Isle de See also:France, fol. 2 vols.: See also:Flacourt, Paris, 1658, 8vo: Challand (See also:Southern), Isle de France, 1773, 4to: See also:Freeman and johns, London, 1835, 8vo, 2 vols.: Dalmont (Malgache, Salalave, et Betsimara), 1842, 8vo: Kessler, London, 187o, 8vo. Southern Africa,—See also:Bleek, The Languages of See also:Mozambique, London, 1856, 8vo.

Kaffre: Bennie, See also:

Lovedale, 1826, 16mo: Aylifle, See also:Graham's See also:Town, 1846, I2mo: Appleyard, 185o, 8vo: Bleek, See also:Bonn, 1853, 4to, 646 pages. Zulu-Kaffre: Perrin (Kaffre-Eng.), London, 1855, 24mo, 172 pages: Id. (Eng.-Kaffre), See also:Pietermaritzburg, 1855, 24mo, 227 pages: Id. (Eng.-Zulu), ib. 1865, I2mo, 226 pages: Dohne, Cape Town, 1857, 8vo, 428 pages: See also:Colenso, Pietermaritzburg, 1861, 8vo, 56o pages, about 8000 words. Hottentot: Bleek, Cape Town, 1857, 4to, 261 pages. Namaqua: Tindall, ib. 1852, 8vo: Vocabulary, See also:Barmen, 1854, 8vo: See also:Hahn, Leipzig, 187o, I2mo. Sechuana: Casalis, Paris, 1841, 8vo. See also:Herero: Hahn, Berlin, 1857, 8vo, 207 pages, 4300 words. Western Africa.—Akra or Ga: See also:Zimmermann, See also:Stuttgart, 1858. 8vo, 690 pages.

Ashantee: Christaller (also Akra), See also:

Basel, 1874, 8vo, 299 pages. Bullom: Nylander, London, 1814, I2mo. Bunda or See also:Angola: Cannecatim, Lisboa, 1804, 4to, 722 pages. See also:Dualla Grammatical Elements, &c., Cameroons, 1855, 8vo. Efik or Old See also:Calabar: Waddell, Old Calabar, 1846, 16mo, 126 pages; Edinb, 1849, 8vo, 95 pages. Eyo: Raban, London, 183o-1831, I2mo, 2 parts. Grebo: Vocabulary, Cape Palmas, 1837, 8vo; Dictionary, ib. 1839, 8vo, 119 pages. Ifa: See also:Schlegel, Stuttgart, 1857, 8vo. See also:Mpongwe: De Lorme (Franc.-Pongoue), Paris, 1876, I2mo, 354 pages. Oji: Riis, Basel. 1854, 8vo, 284 pages.

Sherbro' : Schbn, s. a. et 1. 8vo, written in 1839, 42 pages. Susu: See also:

Brunton, See also:Edinburgh, 1802, 8vo, 145 pages. Vei: Koelle, London, 1854, 8vo, 266 pages. See also:Wolof and Bambarra: Dard, Paris, 1825, 8vo. Wolof: See also:Roger, ib. 1829, 8vo: Missionnaires de S. Esprit, See also:Dakar, 1855, &c. 16mo. See also:Faidherbe (French-Wolof, Poula and Soninke), St See also:Louis, See also:Senegambia, 1860, 12m0. Ycruba: See also:Crowther, London, 1843, 8vo; 1852, 298 pages: Vidal, ib. 1852, 8vo: See also:Bowen, See also:Washington, 1858, 4t0.

Central Africa.—See also:

Barth, Vocabularies. See also:Gotha, 1862-1866, 4to. See also:Bari : Mitterreutzner, See also:Brixen, 1867, 8vo: Reinisch, Vienna, 1874, 8vo. See also:Dinka: Mitterreutzner, Brixen, 1866, 8vo. Haussa: Schon (Eng.), London, 1843, 8vo. See also:Berber.—Venture de Paradis, Paris, 1844, 8vo: Brosselard, ib. 1844, 8vo: Delaporte, ib. 1844, 4to, by See also:order of the See also:Minister of See also:War: Creusat, Franc.-Kabyle (Zouaoua), See also:Alger, 1873, 8vo. Szwah: Minutoli, Berlin, 1827, 4to.

End of Article: INDIAN TERMS

Additional information and Comments

There are no comments yet for this article.
» Add information or comments to this article.
Please link directly to this article:
Highlight the code below, right click, and select "copy." Then paste it into your website, email, or other HTML.
Site content, images, and layout Copyright © 2006 - Net Industries, worldwide.
Do not copy, download, transfer, or otherwise replicate the site content in whole or in part.

Links to articles and home page are always encouraged.

[back]
INDIAN REGION 		[next]
INDIANA

Site © 2006 - Net Industries